(Peak Oil) Ignorance is Strength ?

Successful adaptation to issues surrounding resource depletion will require (at least) 1)the ability to think about the future, 2)the recognition that if nothing is done the future will be worse off than the present and 3)the ability to act now, while time and resources are still available to act. Many reading this site qualify for at least 2 of the above. My own sharing of discoveries, analysis and opinions about Peak Oil with friends, family and acquaintances over the past 5 years, has met with a wide disparity of reactions. There is a significant group of people that fall into the category of 'thanks, but I don't want to know anymore about this topic'. They don't often use those exact words, but might reply to an email about Cantarell decline rates with a picture of their son at baseball practice, e.g.

Tonight's Campfire relates to the spigot of information surrounding Peak Oil and Limits to Growth more broadly, etc. Are you happy you learned about the coming energy transition or do you long for the days of Peak Oil ignorance? If you could do a rewind would you want the Peak Oil information spigot fully open, a moderate flow, or a bare trickle?

A decade ago my view of the distant future was where the DJIA would be, where I might retire and with whom. Now my future probability distribution includes famine, war, anarchy, ecological destruction, population dieoff and other unpleasantness. I remember when reading "Last Hours of Ancient Sunlight" and "Overshoot" during a 2 week span caused my world to go a bit topsy-turvy. Since then I have spent 20-60 hours a week reading and researching the wide boundary issues surrounding ecological (and energy) overshoot. But despite my trepidations about future social/environmental outcomes, I like my current life - it is full of challenge and meaning, and every day I encounter new 'unexpected reward' in the guise of the global puzzle which is our upcoming energy transition. I am hopeful, but not optimistic..;-)

But there are many that in spite how it might positively affect their own survival, advantage, health, comfort or future enjoyment, do NOT want to hear about limits to growth and the necessity for significant social change. In fact, my best friend in the world, a very bright and conscientious man, who understands the possible negative impacts Peak Oil may have on his and his families' lives, has specifically told me he doesn't want to think about these things until they happen - there is little he can do in any case (in his opinion). He would prefer to enjoy the heavily-subsidized-by-oil lifestyle of the typical American for as long as he can, and thoughts of gasoline shortages and World Wars infringe too much on his current happiness.

Though this certainly isn't my choice, it IS a natural reaction. Worry can create a larger flow of stress hormones (cortisol) and other negative impacts on our immune systems. Optimism has likely had adaptive benefits. Our mirror neurons and positive reactions to 'happy' people and 'positive' forecasts has been well studied. Therefore, it is certainly an understandable strategy that someone would choose to either remain ignorant or 'stop the flow' of information that entails undue worry and consideration about any future beyond the next few weeks or months.



Nate and some 'peak oil unconcerned'...

My dogs and cats only think about today. No doubt if they miss a few meals they will start to get progressively uncomfortable, but their ability to think about the future can be measured in seconds or minutes. Even if I could convey to them the possibility that one day their bottomless bowl of Science Diet might run low they would still look at me with blissful uncaring. Even though humans, probably due to our sunk cost of built infrastructure, have lower discount rates, many of my friends show the same lack of concern. Instead of being frustrated and trying a different tack to 'wake them up', I now am beginning to wonder - perhaps they are better off and/or happier for it?

Some questions for the Campfire:

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage? And will that advantage be physical (basic needs covered) or mental (greater psychological resilience)

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

5. Optimism is healthy (for individuals). Peak Oil is unhealthy (for individuals). So how do we hone in on the fine line between optimism and realism? Or do we?

**Bonus question - based on our demographic survey 3 years ago, have you increased alcohol intake since learning of Peak Oil

Note: when I say 'peak oil' on this site, I refer to resource depletion in general, though other authors specifically mean the date of oils peak.

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

Neither. I feel fortunate to understand what may transpire (in vague terms), though like Cassandra, it doesn't give me pleasure to see the approaching decline and not be able to convince enough of my friends, family, and neighbors (e.g., I see a new ski-boat in a nearby driveway complex). Too many are convinced our destiny revolves around gleaming domed cities with flying cars, laughing (sometimes nervously) when they perceive the PO message as "THE END IS NEAR", instead of "the end of BAU is near". It is more pleasant to many to aspire to be George Jetson than it is Fred Flinstone.

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

Temporarily. Then when the events begin to unfold, the uniformed will be tossed on a sea of pundit 'fixes', misdirected blame, and the unavoidable resource wars. People will be led around by the nose by charismatic extremists, and it's by no means a recent trend; see The Paranoid Style in American Politics by Richard Hofstadter.

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

I believe so, though only if one takes action to mitigate the effects; easier said than done. The type and timing of actions one takes (or doesn't take) will make all the difference in one's eventual status.

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

Yes, though to be ultimately effective, it will take efforts on a community level at a minimum. And the more communities, the better.

I believe your earlier point ("met with a wide disparity of reactions") has two answers;

1. Alarm fatigue combined with a short attention span: With some many problems going on in the world and media hitting people from all sides, people literally are tired of jumping through hoops to respond to crises; the TV is a quick, attractive escape, even if those watching "Survivor" fail to recognize the irony of looking at one of their possible futures.

2. No sense of hope: We have to recreate visions of the future that will attract people, not simply repel them with dire warnings. This is a major theme with the Transition Town movement, which has created a primer (.pdf) to help people and communities get started. I believe this ray of hope helps get people past denial and on to eventual acceptance. Whether they then take action is yet something else.

Ditto, for the most part, but I still wonder about "scale". How many people might be seriously invested in renewables, for example, by say 2020?

One or two per cent? (Around 100 million... certainly not a billion!).

Regards, Matt B

Matt, I have to tell you I love quotes like the one you made:
"How many people might be seriously invested in renewables, for example, by say 2020?
One or two per cent? (Around 100 million... certainly not a billion!)."

My mind quickly races over the history of those type of quotes. My all time favorite was the one by a Borroughs computer executive, who when asked in the 1960's what the U.S. market for computers was, he replied that he could see the U.S. some day needing perhaps as many as a dozen computers, but more probably no more than six.

Now let us recall that this man was at that time a major executive for one of the largest most promising firms in the world, a firm that was then on the cutting edge of computer design, at the very front edge of technology and knowledge in the entire world! He had access to the BEST and most up to date information in the world. How could he have turned out to be so completely wrong, and how could Burroughs, a firm with such promise, faded into history and merged out of existence ( merged with Sperry to form Unisys)just at the very moment when the industry it was in was poised for the the greatest growth period in technological history?

Simple: Paradigm shift. They really do happen. Borroughs believed that the large mainframe and super computer market was THE future of the information industry. Technically, there was no reason they were wrong: Right now, we could have one central computer for word processing in the U.S., and everytime you wrote a letter the document would be processed at that one hub and then sent back to your printer by phone or wireless, all the computer functions handled at one giant easily maintained computer. All you would need is a connected but somewhat "dumb" typewriter. The same could be true for every other function you could imagine, including calculation, graphics, game and entertainment. Technically it would work. But that is not what the customer wanted nor how the technology developed. So instead of 6 or 12 computers we have more than probably one hundred million (depending on how you define a computer) meaning the Borroughs executive was only off by a factor of ONE MILLION!! And he was not a madman, he was simply projecting forward based on the direction of the industry at the time he made the projection. Could anyone imagine that someone making projections today might be off by a factor of ONE MILLION in their projections of potentional growth of renewable energy? Would that evne be considered possible, much less even marginally probable. especially if the "expert" were an expert in the oil industry or energy field? Make no mistake, it could easily happen.

I simply beg people to consider...they don't have to accept this contention but just consider the possibilities implicit in them: Try to picture the possible paradigm shifts that could occur in energy and in the reduction of fossil fuel use, and in the development of materials over even the next 30 years. Just look at some of the most recent developments without the lense of dire doom and gloom on, just for fun, and consider the possibilities implied.

If you think "peak oil" is disorienting, simply try what I have asked for even a few hours over the next few weeks. It is both dizzying and even potentially frightening, but possibly portends the greatest age of human development in the shortest period of time in human history.

When I am worried and gloomy (and remember, I was completely bought into the idea that we were at the end of the road of modern development in 1980, so I have carried this burden for a long time, and come up with some wildly inventive ways of looking at it) I balance the gloom with the potential shifts coming. The prospects can boost the spirits, but in some ways, the potential changes coming are so radical that they are far more frightening than "peak oil" could ever be.

RC

But that is not what the customer wanted nor how the technology developed. So instead of 6 or 12 computers we have more than probably one hundred million (depending on how you define a computer) meaning the Borroughs executive was only off by a factor of ONE MILLION!! And he was not a madman, he was simply projecting forward based on the direction of the industry at the time he made the projection.

You are leaving out an important piece to this illustration. Companies figured out they could make more money...lots more money...if they sold personal PC's instead of mainframes. It is not necessarily the customer that lead this innovation, but the industry striving for a profit.

And herein lies the problem with paradigm shifts. Some shifts are by choice and humans have some control over them (like the evolution of the PC industry) while others are not by our choice and control.

In larger paradigm shifts like the transition to new societal energy systems, the end point of the shift may eventually bring enlightenment and improvement to the situation, but the transition will hurt like hell.

You are leaving out an important piece to this illustration. Companies figured out they could make more money...lots more money...if they sold personal PC's instead of mainframes. It is not necessarily the customer that lead this innovation, but the industry striving for a profit.

Sorry, but this is bull-shit. Companies never ever intended for a PC to replace mainframes or workstations. It just happened. First personal computers were created by hobbysts and small companies to be a toy (AppleI, Commandore, etc) and then when it become obvious that it's huge market and it's possible to do some business processing with these toys big companies followed.

A lot of companies perished in transition exactly because they believed money are in manframes or smaller, but still "big" iron.

You are all failing to understand the key point that the meaning of the word computer has drastically changed since that forecast. And whole new options opened up. At the time there was no idea they could have guis, or mice. No idea they could usefully replace typewriters let alone printing and books or even forums. They were just esoteric things, difficult to operate, for doing calculations and a few boring business tasks.

Don't forget the famous comment by Ken Olsen, President of Digital Equipment Corp. (now rolled into Compaq which was rolled into HP): "There is no reason for any individual to have a computer in his home"

I don't entirely disagree with you RC, and I think your post reinforces facets of what Nate is saying, that being 'gloomy' may not be in one's best interest, or saying it in another way, that by being more optimistic than perceived facts of the situation merits, seems to confer survival advantage. The way I understand it, a black swan could bring good or bad. Certainly aliens landing and plopping down ready made fusion reactors all over the place could be considered a black swan.
When reading your post though, It occurred to me that the specific example you bring up may in fact have a lot to do with energy supply itself.
If perhaps, abundance leads to more individualistic focus, and scarcity to more collective allocation of resources, it shouldn't be a surprise that computing went towards personal computing as the world's energy resources were increasing.

It seems to me your main point is that the future is very unpredictable, both in scale and detail. I would add that our ability to foretell the future works in short bursts, until some underlying equilibriums that we can't see, change.

If I define cornucopian as the idea that after the transition there could emerge a sustainable and technical society
but with a far smaller global population, and I define doom, as the forces that refuse to scale down (leading to a greater collapse) then I see that these forces will be like two ships passing in the night.

The transition is their passing, and one ship may sink to the bottom, but it seems clear that the rotting carcass ghost ship, that is 'BAU' as we like to call it, is destined for the slimy weeds.

The transition bottleneck will most likely be ugly no matter what we do. It's already ugly. It has been ugly.
Until we humans can figure out how to collectively control our own breeding it's all just academic.
Otherwise even if we survive, we're just destined to repeat.

So I'm an optimist, in the sense that, eventually, I think we'll figure it out, when we finally get bored
with the drama.

-g

I simply beg people to consider...they don't have to accept this contention but just consider the possibilities implicit in them: Try to picture the possible paradigm shifts that could occur in energy and in the reduction of fossil fuel use, and in the development of materials over even the next 30 years. Just look at some of the most recent developments without the lense of dire doom and gloom on, just for fun, and consider the possibilities implied.

I cannot see the possible paradigms. That's part of how paradigm shifts seem to be - largely incomprehensible from the context of another, existing paradigm. So I plant trees. I build the soil in my garden. Over the last week I built a forest garden for my chickens - over time I hope to get up to 100 birds per year mostly self-supported on a 2 acre plot in Maine.

The name of the beast is resources and it slouches toward us; the center cannot hold, but what comes next I cannot guess. Maximizing possibilities - building resiliency and options - seems the best thing to do.

My reward may be nothing more than the lush green mid May explosion I see outside today. It may well be someone stealing my birds. More likely someone stealing my Doomstead. I can imagine bits and pieces of all sorts of ways things may turn out. The pretty blond woman I met in the supermarket last night isn't in any of them; she drove off in her new Jeep - a Chrysler, hello??? - complete with Thule roof racks for bicycles and kayaks.

I spend way to much time in the state capital testifying on various bits of legislation. I know my suggestions will never be implemented - not in my lifetime, at least - but my aim is only to seed the plot. For example, if the discussion is about windmill farms, I talk about ownership - munis and community investment trusts - prohibitions on export of power - footprints and horizons. If it's about dams and the KWh generated, I talk about the much greater emergy of the eels and the atlantic salmon the State of Maine is dooming to extinction, and all the other parts of the web of life they take with them. GMOs - where farmers talk about right to grow whatever they want, I talk about my right as a farmer NOT to grow whatever I DON'T want. All that is about seeding the plot before a paradigm shift; maybe providing some meme fertility for the next succession species. And I hand out packets of mangel seeds. [Nate, yours are on the way.]

Windmills, ownership, GMO, etc... I never end up on winning side for any of those issues, because the discussion is always framed in terms of how difficult the business environment is and how we need to give up/compromise/lower standards or whatever so that business can prosper. That it's our prosperity that is killing us - the Thule kayak rack on the Jeep - no one wants to hear that.

cfm in Gray, ME

Thanks RC,

To be honest, I'm not all that fussed if the world takes a step or two back. A warm sunset beats an episode of "wheel of fortune" any day (is that show still running?).

No doubt your computer example is an interesting one, but I wonder if there WERE a few that saw the change coming, as Peak Oilers exist today (perhaps there's some hand-written letters filed away here and there). So again, in a lesser-hydrocarbon world I simply wonder about scale...

How many barrels of oil in the coming years (we need bang for buck, right?) will be consumed to build the renewables that sustain our planet's expected population for the next generation? And the generation after that? And maintain/replace all this wonderful new gear?

Sure, fusion-battery aircraft and mirrors in space for the solar-powered copper-diggers (or whatever) may come along and I'll continue to cross my fingers that you're right. What else is there to do? But as it stands, I simply don't see "scale" in current government/big-business commitments for the forseeable future.

Regards, Matt B

How many people might be seriously invested in renewables, for example, by say 2020?

The question should be "how much will we 1) reduce our energy consumption, and 2) replace those lowered levels with renewable generation"?

The number of individuals that do it is not as important as the overall amount (that includes utilities and independent power providers).

In the first comment here, Will wrote:

We have to recreate visions of the future that will attract people, not simply repel them with dire warnings. This is a major theme with the Transition Town movement, which has created a primer (.pdf) to help people and communities get started. I believe this ray of hope helps get people past denial

I have to strongly question this notion that the TT movement gets people out of denial. Arguably it is just a false dawn. It gets beyond denial of a problem, sure. But not beyond denial of how extremely daunting any options are, denial that there can be no nice solutions, denial of the likelihood of negative social collapse rather than some fantasy community unification in the face of hardship.

I am intending to put together the reasoning for a more realistic analysis and synthesis on a new website www.energyark.org, though it's not yet ready to run (and I work at carboniferous era pace).

Interesting paper (your_future.pdf at energy_ark)

I would say that "wealth" is a measure of current and future well being.
Such well being includes security from attack by invading intruders and from destruction by storms. A wealthy man who has no security from attack or from storms is not all that wealthy after all. Do we live in glass-empty houses? Perhaps more so than we realize. Cheers.

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

No it never occurs to me to wish I had never heard something that I have actually become aware of. It's a completely usless wish. Life is what it is.

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

Perhaps not knowing one has terminal cancer is better than being told that everything will be allright but it doesn't work for me personally once the cat was out of the bag I think I would be very angry at those who withheld the knowledge.

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

That's a tough one! Only in hindsight if we are in a position to look back will we be able evaluate and debate that. I don't think we know the details of what is coming so I'll be honest and say I have no idea.

4. Isn't adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

Yes it is. When the ship is sinking one has to keep going until the ship has gone down. One has at least to try to prepare by putting on a life vest and increase the chance of being rescued if that is a possibility.

I was born in 1980 in Pakistan, an era of rapid growth while the old structure (big houses, skills like typing, libraries, neighbourhood meetings, weekly sea-side picnics, yearly hill-station vacations, strong and big furnitures, old strictly disciplined people etc) was still intact. So in my first few years of life, uptil 1988 I saw the best of both world. Then starting from 1988 till now I only saw decline, fall in everything of value. People now tend to break laws far more often than was once unthinkable, lieing is very common, neighbourhood meetings have vanished, people have become far far more lonely, most people don't really want to talk more than 5 minutes in face-to-face chat, old houses are broken down and place is used to make tiny flats, even quality of paper has fall, nobody now want to go to a library etc. Rapid economic growth has an important part to play in all of this decline. We were far far better off in a 1970 or even better 1960's world, world population was much less, technology was still crude from today's standard (petrol drinking cars, old computers, space tech in its infancy etc). In the best case the world should have stop tech development and population growth in 1930, even in 1960 much was not lost, in 1990 we had our last chance but now the entire system has corrupted a lot.

Therefore, knowing about peak oil was like seeing the end of tunnel for me. For the first time in life I started having some hope that these hard years of unnatural life and slavery of machines and loneliness would soon be gone. It may take 20 years to get the tech back to the 1960's level but we no doubt are moving in the right direction. Even now during these years of deep recession I see painful proudness and show-off in people getting vanished. Now nobody care what kind of car you keep or not keep a car at all, what kind of curtains you have on your walls, they are happy for you as long as you are having some income, it not matter how much income, it should be just enough to keep the ends meet. For the first time in life after 1990 I have seen people who are unemployed and therefore free now due to the recession giving time to neighbourhood projects, like cleaning the street, taking care of old and ill, talking about common problems. I even see organized protests against bad govt actions that are made directly by the people, not by political parties.

It so comforting to see that the rule of natural gravity in economic is acting in full now. Things are getting back to the normal levels. Prices are going down especially in property making it far more easy for an ordinary job doing person to make one house for his children in his life time. When I go to market I see shopkeepers giving value to customers, an year ago they were mostly ignorant of existence of low-buying customers like me. I see rich people getting poorer and middle class and poor mostly staying where they are, therefore equality is increasing which is a good thing.

Old friends who have gone abroad for jobs are coming back and its nice to see them again. Its more comforting to know that one's job/business do have value and infact more value than investments in bubbles. Its nice to know that hard work do really pay off and those who have made a fortune easy way (through stocks, property etc) have lost it mostly. 5 years ago I met a property advisor who told me he was once a computer engineer like me and even did a DBA course but then left the productive field of software development and took the easy job of property advisor. It was painful to see he making good money while sitting idle 90% of the time in his office. Now, he must come back to the productive job, to actually produce something. We know very well that the real economy around which all the other economy revolve is production, it can be of physical goods or of intangibles like teaching, medical, s/w making etc. The other economy including trade and advisory services and marketing etc is a derivative of the production. I have heard a lot of people in the latter fields making fun of the production people that they are fools wasting life in little salaries while they are making fortunes. The good thing is that those easy and new rich ones have invested their money in property and have lost half of it or one-third of it.

Finally, its nice to see the most bully and bloodshedding country of today usa falling and falling fast to the hard workers and savers and peaceful chinese. The very proud japanese are suffering too. Europe is also in bad shape. The proud people of middle east who make easy fortunes out of their natural wealth and make fun of hard workers of my part of world are also in trouble, especially Dubai. We have still lots to see, especially when usa get out of iraq, iran would almost certainly expand its borders into iraq, there can be an open or hidden war between iran and ksa making the cowardly saudi family to run for its life.

Wisdom,

I know it may be hard sometimes to separate the wheat from the chaff in the USA but there are a lot of very very good people in this country. I came here when I was 2 and have been a citizen since 1965. I was born in Brazil to Hungarian parents and have lived and worked in many parts of the world. America has many faults but I can tell you from personal experience that the same is true of all countries and all people. Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. However it might be a good idea to remember that the majority of Americans are not personally powerful and are also victims of the current crisis.

Be well my friend and do not be too quick to judge.

Amen

....which is the Western equivalent of Insh'allah.

However it might be a good idea to remember that the majority of Americans are not personally powerful and are also victims of the current crisis.

It is also good to learn from, rather than repeat, history. And the "majority of Americans are not personally powerful" have stood by and allowed this all to happen. We like to blame the politicians (whom we elect) and the corporations (that we work for and whose products we buy) for the ills of the world, but the fact is, we are America. It is what we make of it/allow others to make of it.

Look at the idiocy in Washington and on Wall Street. Where are the protests? Where are the marches? Perhaps not directly guilty, but surely not wholly innocent, either.

I see the crises we face, and things like Transition Towns and Relocalization, etc., as both the source and avenue of change. In the end, it all comes down to a proactive and activist populace.

Cheers

WisdomfromPakistan: I have been to Pakistan many times and it is a beautiful place with kind friendly people. I have also been to China and Japan. The US is not the "bloodshedding country of today usa falling and falling fast to the hard workers and savers and peaceful chinese".

The US "suffers" from the fact that we are so open. We broadcast our failures - and, boy, do we have many! But that is what we do. Hating the US is the easy option. An honest open discussion will find open ears in the US, which is very different from many other countries.

Indeed, if hate has any justifications, then there's plenty to hate about Pakistan, the very name of which is highly offensive, meaning "land of the clean people", meaning that the rest of the human race are the unworthy impure.

I take it you were not staying in Waziristan.

This whole business is incredibly, stupendously funny, sometimes I just have to laugh out loud. Most of my friends are Peak- Everything aware and we basically just howl with laughter. The rest of the world, particularly the obtuse, bourgeois, money- centric world is furiously digging its own grave ... and doing so with a singlemindedness that is ordinarily found only on Monty Python or in Mad Magazine. There are only a select few who can appreciate the spectacle.

Unfortunately, the ignorance period will not last too much longer. By the end of the year if not sooner, the implications of Peal Oil - and peak credit - will be unavoidably apparent to all. What happens next is conjecture, but the government may default or be ... 'constrained' in some way(s). How entertaining! It is a privilege to live is such momentous times.

I suspect when the entirety of the problem(s) reveal themselves the result will not be panic but resolve. Americans are not used to discipline, but most will actually rise to the challenge.

Being Peak Oil aware confers a tremendous advantage; most public intellectuals and economists are immersed in the fantasies and fads of the past twenty years or so. This means the social and economic structures that these now inhabit are likely to be altered unrecognizably as time passes. After the 'denouement' it will be difficult for individuals to navigate the very unfamiliar landscape. Becoming peak oil aware is a form of intelligence gathering ... it will always confer some advantage.

As for the future, I don't have the responsibility. Allow me the responsibility for the future and I will act. Otherwise I can only type. In the long(ish) run, I, like everyone else is dead ... that leaves nihilism and little else.

Steve,

When I discussed the credit crisis with my peak oil friends, someone replied, "well, the Chinese need the U. S. to keep spending money, or their economy is in the tank too, so they'll keep buying our treasury bonds while we dig ourselves deeper in debt bailing out the banks." I was not able to respond to this. Any thoughts?

It's true that after peak oil (which was July 2008, I guess) the economy won't be able to expand except by going ever deeper into debt even faster. But the timing of the credit crash is beyond me. It seems that if we have the blind lending to the blind, appearances might be kept up for some time.

Keith

Your friends are assuming that the Chinese are stupid enough to do this for long time. The Chinese are very patient. When Deng Xiaoping was asked what he thought the effects of the French Revolution were, he responded that it was too early to tell (circa 1970's). The Chinese are not that concerned with quartely earnigs like the US is, and will be taking a much longer strategic view of this crisis. It is not altogether clear that China was totally unprepared for this crisis. They may not have predicited its exact timing but they are much better prepared and a far more resilient nation than your friends seem to give them credit for. China has been around for thousands of years and is still a largely homogenous people. They will view this crisis as a great opportunity to advance Chinese interests and they have the numbers, money and momentum on their side.

Keith,

Yes, the Chinese need US customers and have gotten them by offering to lend us money - a kind of vender financing. It worked for awhile, but the cycle is broken and not likely to be revived anytime soon ... if ever. The China trade was a collections of expedients; a way to promote political liberalization of China on the cheap, a way for American companies to weaken US labor unions and cut US wages, a developing source of inexpensive credit, a place to export manufacturing that would never be held accountable for the environment, or to workers, or for resources; who could ignore product safety and allow US business partners to evade any liability.

One way to look at Chinese progress is to consider all the development that has taken place in China since 1985 - all the massive construction, the power stations, the factories, the higher education of millions, the tens of millions of cars, the dams, etc ... has been at the expense of US workers and their families. An income stream was taken from American workers by deliberate policy actions and given to foreigners.

Imagine how productive and really wealthy Americans would be if our productivity had been kept here rather than shipped overseas to China and India. Amercan workers have fallen farther and farther behind and are now debt- ridden and teetering on the edge of catastrophe.

Imagine how much better off the world would be - and the Chinese themselves - had that country remained agrarian? Now, the Chinese teeter at the edge of their own American- style abyss, with much of their resources squandered, with commitments made that cannot be kept, with millions of disgruntled unemployed who will likely never be employed. In the race to industrailize the Chinese have destroyed much of their agrarian infrastructure. It is hard to see how the Chinese will feed themselves, much less create the the kind of US- suburban prosperity that would allow for self- sustaining economic 'growth'.

The Chinese have succeeded because they do not earn high wages. The Chinese - and their newly impoverished American counterparts - have failed because they do not earn high wages.

Funny thing is the debt problem is easy to solve as long as debt remains private - the insolvent lenders and borrowers can be reconciled in bankruptcy proceedings. When that same debt becomes public - when the government takes custody of it - there are few ways this new debt can disappear. One way is by inflating it out of existence - a slow motion default. Another is by repudiation - simply refusing to pay. Another option - to actually pay the outstanding debt regardless of its worth - can be done if the country is productive enough to do so and service other costs. A sovereign debtor can also seek to renegotiate the terms of the loans. Also, acquired public debt can be returned to the private custody and processed through bankruptcy or repaid privately.

As far as the US economy expanding ... over the last thirty years it has expanded into China and India and Latin Amrerica. The worker balance sheet hasn't expanded in any real way for the same three decades. You cdd to the War on Drugs, the War on Terror and the War on Cholesterol add the War of the US Government and big business against the American Worker and this has been waged very successfully to its logical conclusion ... the effective bankruptcy of the entire country.

steve

Yes, the Chinese need US customers

No, they do not. You guys need to wake up. The US trade deficit in its trade with China is only 5% of Chinas GDP. China is a giant and you yanks will have to realize that China's economy soon will be larger than yours. They keep on growing by 6-8% when the rest of the world is contracting. I would say that China is pulling the rest of the world now, not the other way around.

One way to look at Chinese progress is to consider all the development that has taken place in China since 1985 [...] has been at the expense of US workers and their families.

That remark is dangerously ignorant. As is always the case with trade, both parties benefit, or the trade wouldn't come to be. US workers have gained tremendeously from cheap goods from China. Also, the Great Depression was great and long because of trade wars, protectionism and stupid high-wage policies.

Imagine how much better off the world would be - and the Chinese themselves - had that country remained agrarian?

Yeah, sure. That hundreds of millions have been able to lift themselves from extreme poverty - less than two dollars a day - is really one of the great failures of the century, right? Africans too should stay poor, right? That'd be greeat!

The Chinese have succeeded because they do not earn high wages. The Chinese - and their newly impoverished American counterparts - have failed because they do not earn high wages.

Please decide which - failure or success. (Of course, wages has risen in accordance with growth and productivity.)

The worker balance sheet hasn't expanded in any real way for the same three decades.

Nonsense. You'd cry if you'd have to go back to 1979 standards of living.

You'd cry if you'd have to go back to 1979 standards of living.

Hardly !

As for benefiting from cheap Chinese goods, I do not think so when the loss of wages is included in the calculation.

Personally, I look at labels and will buy any alternative to "Made in China".

Just got a Moline juicer. They made, under contract, juicers for the two major brands. One moved production to China, the other to Korea, so Moline brought out their own brand.#

Superior quality to any Chinese made product I have ever seen.

That said, I am glad to see China industrialize. A better path than the Cold War before.

Best Hopes for China, and USA made goods,

Alan

# This was only possible because they produced under contract. In house production would have been dismantled and shipped to China.

As for benefiting from cheap Chinese goods, I do not think so when the loss of wages is included in the calculation.

But you are wrong.

Superior quality to any Chinese made product I have ever seen.

Being from Europe, I can tell you that American "quality" does not impress either. On the contrary. Btw, Japanese stuff was low quality in the beginning. It got better and now whups your asses big time.

I'm as critical of my home country as anyone. More so than just about anyone I know, but you are obviously biased and are providing nothing but invective.

When Chinese industry is rightly criticized, the correct response is not, "So! Your stuff is also not perfect!" You need to address the issue, not your biases.

E.g., tell your excuse-making to the many thousands of dead/damaged babies due to melamine. Every Chinese-built product I have bought in the last two years has been utter crap. This is not hyperbole. My wife was, so I thought, almost racist in her adamant refusal to use any Chinese-made product. It actually angered and disappointed me that she would think that way. But every single thing we've bought has fallen apart in days or weeks, or had to be treated so gingerly to keep from breaking that it wasn't worth the effort - not to mention the cost.

You comment about Japanese goods being of poor quality in the past would be a good one but for one thing: non-linear and/or chaotic systems under the strain of an economic crash and resource limits. That is, there will be no multi-decade shift to quality in China.

Between your complete submission to economic theory and your anti-US bias, you're not giving us much reason to read your posts.

Cheers

More so than just about anyone I know, but you are obviously biased and are providing nothing but invective.

You are a socialist who thinks economic science is voodoo. I disagree, so I'm biased and provide nothing but invective?

When Chinese industry is rightly criticized, the correct response is not, "So! Your stuff is also not perfect!" You need to address the issue, not your biases.

I actually need to address nothing.

E.g., tell your excuse-making to the many thousands of dead/damaged babies due to melamine.

Impressive argumentation, man.

Every Chinese-built product I have bought in the last two years has been utter crap.

So, what is your solution? Protecting consumers by stopping Chinese imports?

non-linear and/or chaotic systems under the strain of an economic crash and resource limits. That is, there will be no multi-decade shift to quality in China.

Nice religion.

Between your complete submission to economic theory and your anti-US bias, you're not giving us much reason to read your posts.

I think you may consider speaking for yourself. I have allowed myself to be dragged down to your level for a few posts, but after this one, I'll try to simply ignore your uneducated nonsense.

Economics is a descriptive discipline, many of the adherents of which refuse to admit is susceptible to "reality checks" from either observation or experiment.

It is pressed into service in attempting to explain or control economic, social, and energy related phenomena beyond the current state of the art of Economics to explain or predict adequately.

A "Dismal Science" indeed.

This is not to say economics is useless, it just is not yet as useful as we have been lead to believe for the past 30+ years, and until the old-guard dies off and is replaced (one hopes) by some of the current crop of experimental and observational economists it will continue to be of strictly limited utility.

r4ndom,

Two thumbs up.

Jeppen,

Dude, you make me laugh. I've never seen anyone here go from zero to troll in such a short time.

Kudos, bro.

Sadly, you do not make me laugh. Guys like you are all too common. *sigh*

Jep,

Your youth is obvious: arrogant, full of theory with no sense of the real world. A student, unless I miss my mark. then, again, you could be a drunk at a bar computer or a monk in a monastery for all I know. It really matters not.

But so far you have:

- called me a socialist, which I am not.

- called non-linear systems and chaos theory, both undeniably clearly understood science, religion

- Said high prices for oil have no serious consequences

- supported your stances with almost no background or links

- insulted everyone who has disagreed with you

Etc.

In short, I'm sorry I've wasted my time on you. I don't think you'll last very long here because you're just not going to get much traction with B.S.

Cheers

Well, I'm in my 39:th week here, having commented 24 stories so far, contributing plenty of substance and getting about the traction I expect. I've seen your dishonest ad hominem techniques several times before, and I'm not really surprised that I'm the target now.

You are way off in every single remark in your last comment. I won't waste my time retorting to all of it though, but let me just comment on the socialist issue. I'm from Europe, so my perspective might be a bit different. In the US, socialists doesn't call themselves socialists because the word is too tainted - instead, the term "liberal" is used for a broader spectrum (too broad to be useful for classification purposes) that includes socialists. Me, I don't really care what you call it, as long as the contents is the same: Vehement denial of economic science, protectionist stupidity, big government and so on.

Vehement denial of economic science, protectionist stupidity, big government and so on.

Like I said: you make me laugh.

Cheers

- called me a socialist, which I am not.

That's sort of funny in a way because it's a paradoxical statement.

Neurologically speaking, we are all "socialists" because our brains are wired to worry about where we place, pecking order wise, in our animal pack (clan, tribe, herd, call it what you want). Capitalism does not change that basic truth. However, making sure one gets socially labeled as a capitalist and not as a commie seems to worry most here. Just call me Ishmael. (I hear what God says.)

The very fact that you two are having a public mud slinging war demonstrates that deep down you are worried about where you place in the TOD pecking order. By knocking the other guy down, you hope that your own star rises somehow.

Relax guys. You are both still accepted by the herd.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Speaking of "herd", that part of Nate's question #1 intrigued me.
Do you truly want to be "ahead of the herd"?

Of course not. You want to be in the top echelons of the herd so that when the "culling" comes, your name won't be called.

You want to make believe that "knowledge" (of PO) will make you "special". But it won't. It's not what you know, but who you know and how well the more powerful ones of those you know will protect you when the culling comes. (Think of those who survive a corporate culling, otherwise known as a RIF. It's not about how good you technically are, but about how valued you are in the upper social circles.)

Step,

He was using it pejoratively. Obvious, no?

Pecking order?

Cute. Since you don't know me, I'll leave it at that. Still, too much time wasted with this fellow.

Cheers

Pejoratively? Perhaps, but not much - it was more of a factual statement. Here in Sweden, "socialist" is the norm - any other guys regularly have to defend themselves from accusations of being heartless haters of human cooperation.

Btw - here at TOD I was recently labeled as anti-US, when I said China would soon rise to the top and don't need US consumers very much, and that US goods isn't regarded as high quality here. However, in Swedish forums, I'm regularly bashed for being a mindless pro-US drone, simply b/c I regularly refute prejudice about American society, such as the "fact" that 40% of Americans are poor people living in trailer parks and so on.

This is going in my top ten of worst comment threads on TOD. Maybe we need a PM system so people can exchange insults off thread.

Jeppen,
Have you been to China recently? Your claim that Steve is ignorant is revealing.

I interact with Chinese regularly to import goods. They are goods related to peak oil mitigation (electric bicycles and batteries). While I would love to buy all of these from US sources, there is only one single N. American manufacturer of such goods (BionX). They are substantially more expensive than any Chinese made goods. Of the people I interact with in China, typical labor rates are about 1/10 to 1/5th of US labor rates. On top of it, the rents for real estate that houses their factories are a fraction of the costs for rent paid here. Their cost of goods is therefore a fraction of ours. And that is why they dominate this market, as they do for most others.

And there is one major reason for this: the RMB has been kept artificially low in value compared to the dollar. If left on its own, it would have strengthened substantially against the dollar, making prices of Chinese goods higher, and enabling others to compete. But the Chinese Gov't has purchased dollars to keep its value artificially high. This has put many industries in the US out of business. Now people work for Wal Mart, instead of working to actually make these goods, for a higher wage rate (because it requires some skill and training). Steve was right: this has happened at the expense of many US workers, particularly blue collar workers. Unless they are willing to work for $0.50 to $1.00/hour, they can't compete with China. This is intentional policy by China, which has been amplified by US corporations that benefit from the low cost of goods in shipping the jobs overseas.

Now here's where going to China matters. Last time I was in Bejing, it rained. That cleared the smog for only 1 day, and then it was back. It is a thick pall over everything. I visited another city - Shenzhen, that didn't exist 20 years ago. This is not a small city - it had at least one million people - but it was all new, with not any tree to be seen, just smog and concrete. It is one of the many new industrial hubs that has built up to produce exports to the rest of the world. The land and resources there are being exploited at an unbelievable rate. Coming back to the USA, the first thing I noticed was the trees - vast expanses of them here, and they looked healthy - in the middle of a city (DC). It was an incredible contrast.

I don't underestimate China. And I personally like many people I know from China. But they have a difficult road ahead, like the rest of us. There is evidence that their economic numbers are even more manipulated than our own. And that unemployment is raging with the recent downturn of exports, causing growing unrest. This will cause great challenges for the government. China is unlikely to just happily go on its way growing while the rest of the world shrinks. Based on what? Their domestic market, even if people start spending, is a tiny fraction of the demand for Chinese goods by the rest of the world. Who is going to take up the slack for "consumer demand for cheap Chinese goods?" There is nobody to do that.

My own take on the situation is that China is in the position the US was in during the last great depression. That they will suffer a depression like the rest of us, going through very difficult times, including a deflationary episode as their currency strengthens against the dollar (while the US experiences inflation, a weakening of the dollar). But I think that 10-15 years down the road they will emerge stronger for it (while the rest of the world will emerge weakened due to inflation). That is if they don't have civil war, or other major problems due to ecological collapse.

As for standards of living, I won't get into that debate, except to say that the "modern" China I experienced didn't seem to have very high standards of living for most, except the few nouveau rich. Most folks had tiny apartments in massive concrete buildings with whole families packed in (and those were the lucky ones, the unlucky were in shacks).

mcgurme, about standards of living and other stats, I maintain that China has had tremendous progress regarding poverty, and also it is clear that they have improved their UN Human Development Index faster than other regions. (Look at figure 2.)

Yes, typical labour rates are 1/10 to 1/5 of US rates, which is great progress and they keep on rising. Yes, they have kept the RMB low and has a big trade surplus. So the American worker ... loses when Chinese workers send them lots of goods in exchange for green paper? How can that be a bad trade?

blue collar workers. Unless they are willing to work for $0.50 to $1.00/hour, they can't compete with China.

Now you are assuming that Americans aren't more skilled, that American infrastructured isn't better, that American management isn't better, that American regulations and institutions isn't better, that corruption levels doesn't matter and so on. None of this is true. Wage differences largely reflect differences in total productivity.

China is unlikely to just happily go on its way growing while the rest of the world shrinks. Based on what? Their domestic market, even if people start spending, is a tiny fraction of the demand for Chinese goods by the rest of the world.

I don't think you have any figures to back this up. As far as I know, the Chinese trade surplus is around 5% of their GDP and their own consumers can pick up the slack.

Please read this article in The Economist. "Economists are revising up their forecasts for China’s GDP growth this year: 8% may now be possible even if American consumers continue to be frugal. There is a widely pedalled myth that China’s growth depends on American consumers. [...] Pessimists maintain that Asia has always been pulled out from previous recessions, such as the 1998 financial crisis, by strong exports to the West. However, a recent analysis by Frederic Neumann and Robert Prior-Wandesforde, both of HSBC, finds that, contrary to received wisdom, Asia’s recovery from its 1998 slump was led not by exports, but by consumer spending. Exports to the West did not surge until 2000.

Thanks for that,mcgurme.A lot of people seem to set great store by China's huge expansion over the last 20 or so years.I think this is a flash in the pan.The Chinese lost a great opportunity back in the 80s to build a sustainable nation without worrying too much about prior investment.They had the example of the West as a classic study in unsustainability.Instead they took the predictable route of greed and lust for power.India is a similar,if lesser example.

If one looks at the fundamentals of China it is just a disaster waiting to happen.It has a population in the last stages of overshoot,they have trashed their environment,are continuing to do so and won't be able to feed themselves,like every other nation they are going to run into the brick wall of resource constraints.No amount of buying overseas resources will change that.
It is a form of latter day colonialism and will be violently opposed by nationalists everywhere as it has in the past.If the Chinese hope to build an empire they are in for a rude awakening.

Making specific forecasts is a perilous game.George Friedman,in "The Next 100 Years" has gone overboard with this.BTW,he predicts that China will fail.
Probably the only forecast which can be made with any hope of accuracy is that chaos,violence at all levels,starvation and social breakdown will continue and increase until humans reach a sustainable population level with an associated economic system.

Regardless of whether we choose to live a vegetable existance of blissful ignorance or do our duty to be informed and responsible citizens(not consumers)we are in for some very nasty times.Still,I prefer to be a citizen,not a vegetable.

I'd like to point out that in a historical perspective, China's (and India's) current low percentage of world GDP seems to be a transient anomaly which has been in correction since the 70-ies.

If the Chinese hope to build an empire they are in for a rude awakening.

If the Americans hope to defend their empire against the rising Eastern powers, they are in for a rude awakening.

>>>>>>>

And there is one major reason for this: the RMB has been kept artificially low in value compared to the dollar. If left on its own, it would have strengthened substantially against the dollar, making prices of Chinese goods higher, and enabling others to compete.

If left on its own and with the same quantity of RMB in circulation as now the relative value of yuan to dollars would similar to Swiss Franc and dollar. This makes the yuan more of a 'boutique' currency and its relationship to the dollar would likely remain more or less arbitrary - maybe higher sometimes but probably not much so. I think currency analysts put a lot more weight that they should on the balance of trade.

Should the yuan to be expanded quantitatively to match China's industrial output - and allowed to trade freely against other major currencies - without structural changes in money management the yuan would soon be worthless or the Chinese would lose all of their foreign currency reserves, trying to defend it. That is why the Yuan doesn't - and isn't likely to ever - trade freely.

If they didn't defend it or defended and failed the result would be a devaluation of the Yuan. At the same time there is little upside to defending successfully, the imbalance in trade has little to do with currency.

As for changes in money management - rule of law, private property rights and valid contracts enforceable in a functioning court system, business transparency, a divide between public and private spheres, reliable statistics - all that would be destabilizing toward Communist Party rule in China.

Small and tightly held the Yuan has scarcity value. Otherwise, it is Conferate money.

This means the real structural imbalance between China and USA is the wage differetial rather than the relative value of the currencies. Adjusting the currency values will not resolve the imbalance, only wage parity - Chinese wages rising to USA levels. This would eliminate the motive for USA - China 'trade'.

Funny, I wrote a long money comment over here: http://www.theoildrum.com/node/5401#comments_top

Now here's where going to China matters. Last time I was in Bejing, it rained. That cleared the smog for only 1 day, and then it was back. It is a thick pall over everything. I visited another city - Shenzhen, that didn't exist 20 years ago. This is not a small city - it had at least one million people - but it was all new, with not any tree to be seen, just smog and concrete. It is one of the many new industrial hubs that has built up to produce exports to the rest of the world. The land and resources there are being exploited at an unbelievable rate. Coming back to the USA, the first thing I noticed was the trees - vast expanses of them here, and they looked healthy - in the middle of a city (DC). It was an incredible contrast.

The Chinese have borrowed the Charles Dicken's Satanic Mills business model. I can't see how this is going to work for them. They made a pact with the devil.

Steve,
Your insights are valuable, thank you.

I do disagree on the currency issues, however. The Chinese have essentially purchased dollars and sold RMB, in order to maintain the trade imbalance. Let's consider a hypothetical case where Chinese goods were bought and sold in RMB rather than Dollars. In that case, RMB would become more scarce, as it would be in demand to purchase items of real value. Power would accrue to those with lots of RMB, because of their ability to acquire resources. That has a strengthening, not weakening effect on a currency, unless the central bank gets into excessive printing mode (and even then, a lot of printing can happen before devaluation, witness USA 2007-present). However, because Chinese goods are sold in dollars, then anytime a Chinese supplier engages in selling items to the US, they get dollars, which are purchased by the Chinese Gov't in exchange for RMB. This exchange is dollar positive and RMB negative, i.e. it removes the dollar from circulation and puts the RMB into circulation. Typically the dollar has been recycled into treasuries. If (actually, when) the Chinese Gov't decides to stop "buying" dollars, that will be strongly dollar negative and RMB positive, at least short term. Longer term, a strong RMB would lead to production moving back out of China, which would cycle it lower. But that could take years.

I would argue that low wage rates in China are a combination of factors that you mentioned, AND currency exchange rates. By skewing currency values, the relative wage rates are also skewed substantially (as much as by a factor of 2). If the RMB was allowed to float, Chinese wages would still be lower, but not by so much that it makes sense to offshore the production of almost everything.

Here's an example. If I am buying 100 widgets, whose cost is directly proportional to labor inputs, and Chinese labor is 10X less expensive, I can handle a failure rate of, say 1 in 10 or even 1 in 5 of these widgets, and still come out ahead (at least, short term), because I can just throw away the 1 in 5 bad units. However, if labor is only different by a factor of 2 or 3X, then I cannot tolerate such a high error rate and still have importing from China be worthwhile. And in fact, based on my experience, failure rates are at about those ranges (1 in 5 to 1 in 10), and we spend lots of time already with quality control on this end after we receive goods. That makes me think that once currencies to readjust (dollar weakens relative to RMB), that it will suddenly look more attractive to be producing locally....

Steve Kieth,interesting exchange there between you guys. I'm not sure who's ahead on points,but I would like to take one thing a little further.We've all heard about being careful about what we wish for,because we may get it.

The big biz boys(who are I am sure truly are right wing republican types for the most part but they got plenty of help from the liberal left)who exported our manufacturing industries and outsourced as much as possible of our computer industry,etc,are losing control of the big picture .Thereis one hell of a difference between owning a brand name and owning a domestic industry-A smart operator can establish a new brand in an old field with little more than a good idea, a good advertising firm,and a few good salesmen,if he can have his product custom manufactured to specs in existing plants in China or Korea.He might need a hundred or a thousand times more money and all around ability to get up and running domestically.Sooner or later a prosperous Chinese manufacturer of toilet paper is going to hire the ad agency and the salesmem and capture the extra markup for themselves,rather than just making the stuff for Walmart.

But maybe the more important consequence,from the Big Biz pov, is that the folks who used to make that toilet paper,and every thing else no longer made here, are moving to the political left in droves.I believe the eventual results will include fully socialized health care within the next decade or so,assuming we are still functioning as a society.We will look more and more like Europe in most other respects as well.This does not bode well for the growth forever philosophy.I don't think they thought it all the way thru.Not that most of them would have cared anyway,so long as thier personal star was ascending.

The thing that really xxxxes me off is that my liberal friends who are supposedly so interested in promoting the well being of the less fortunate among us invariably swallow the globalization argument hook,line and sinker.I suppose this is understandable because liberals of the sort I know personally have been up until very recently almost 100 percent insulated ,in the short or medium term at least,from the effects of gutting our manufacturing sector,as they work in fields such as education,health care,law,etc.Illegal immigrants lack the credentials to take thier jobs, and so far nobody has figured out how to outsource these services.So they live it up on the cheap imported goods,while the former factory hands try to get by on big box wages.

I have spent a good deal of my life in intimate contact with the so called underclass,and I can say with a high degree of confidence, that given the a realistic opportunity to earn a respectable living,most of them will take it and stay with it,because the longer they stay at work,the more stake they have in the status quo.A guy who has been dabbling around the edges of the criminal world,dealing a little,or handling a hot stereo set once in a while,is not going to turn into a serious problem for the rest of us,in most cases, once he has a job driving a forklift that pays well enough to live respectably,with a few little luxuries and modest status symbols-maybe a Mustang or a Harley. .

If the best job he can get is flipping burgers,and he owns nothing of any consequence, from his pov it is perfectly reasonable to make a buck any way he can as long as the odds appear to be in his favor.His downside,so to speak, is nearly nonexistent.He may not be able to articulate his world view very well,but I can articulate it for him.The sob's that own every thing in sight and live like royalty got to where they are by both legal and illegal thievery, hypocrisy, and/or luck for the most part, and rode roughshod over anybody in thier way.Cops, preachers, social workers, and judges are the lackeys and stepn fetchits of the system,and dealing a little coke or fencing a few guns is no more dishonorable than charging 500 bucks to pull a rotten tooth.

So the teachers and the lawyers and the town clerks and the hardware store owner move to the burbs to escape the consequences,and most of them are clueless regarding thier own role in the downward spiral.

Well said.

Public display of homelessness and poverty is part of the grand scheme.

TPTB need to reinforce the message that if you don't play their game, you will end up like these hapless individuals being displayed in public as "criminals".

There, but for the grace of me, goes you.

Well, I don't know. I've been peak oil aware for longer than you have Nate, thanks to Jay Hanson. I started prepping for collapse in early 2000 by withdrawing retirement funds from the stock market (having made a killing in the NASDAQ) and paying off my homestead. Had I been blissfully ignorant I would probably have lost most of that in the tech bubble crash. At this point I am pretty much prepared with a self-sufficient homestead but I am surrounded by neighbors who aren't prepared at all. So what good will it do me getting up every morning at 6:30 to go milk the cow while my neighbors sleep in? I'm not sure. There are many times when I think it would have been better to use the money for multiple trips to Italy or Belize for fun and games. I can't even imagine a peaceful transition to a sustainable society. My alcohol consumption has definitely gone up recently.

Those aminals are really comfortable with each other. They must of been raised together from kittens and puppies.

robert
actually those animals are relatively newly acquainted.
From left to right, Nate - maladaptively hijacked by both cell phone and internet, of average genetic material, (though his great great grandmother was duchess in royal family in Holland until she slept with Spaniard gardener and was excommunicated), Pantani- born in a barn and brought in at 6 months, Coco - shelter cat, very old, Quinn, champion blood-line english golden, introduced to other animals a few months ago, smarter than most people, Hobie - meth-house survivor, leaves room with tail down when loud sounds, sex, knives or guns are shown. Not shown are Bliss (on top), TiggityToc (barn-cat), Amos and Andy (two goats recently deceased), and 5 horses. And 12 chickens - Zebby - the rooster, has my number...

A future Campfire topic might be impact on Peak Oil on animals. I don't think it will be a small one..

Nate
How you going to feed that lot?
I always did worry about responsibility - and it gets worse with age - but I drink less as I get older, so maybe I learned something. Peak oil (or more correctly, worry about the foot-hard-down society with no obvious brakes, approaching the sharp bend, in my (our!) lifetime) has become a bit obsessive this last 3 years though I have known the general gist for decades. Can I really be (probably be) right?
I worry even about feeding our obligatory carnivore cats (I reassure myself in the last resort I will breed rabbits, though I would have to do the killing myself rather than watch). The dogs (ostensibly daughter's) get a vegetarian mix, though they supplement with a bit of scavenging out in the fields and they are avid for milky dung from the calves just now. They are enthusiastic hunters given a chance, but it is not appropriate and they never learned the skills from a competent pack.
I drive the wife nuts with peak oil. She gets out and does some gardening.
Strangely, I would really prefer just climate-change; even though personal efforts are more a moral gesture, they are an odd comfort, (and justify easily enough by saving on the pension!).
phil

Cats will feed themselves when hungry enough. Two of mine are real hunters. I've got used to clearing up the rat and bird parts left over in the mornings now.

Well, Phil, you know what to do :)

Look for the bare necessities
The simple bare necessities
Forget about your worries and your strife
I mean the bare necessities
Old Mother Nature's recipes
That brings the bare necessities of life

Wherever I wander, wherever I roam
I couldn't be fonder of my big home
The bees are buzzin' in the tree
To make some honey just for me
When you look under the rocks and plants
And take a glance at the fancy ants
Then maybe try a few

The bare necessities of life will come to you
They'll come to you!

Look for the bare necessities
The simple bare necessities
Forget about your worries and your strife
I mean the bare necessities
That's why a bear can rest at ease
With just the bare necessities of life

Now when you pick a pawpaw
Or a prickly pear
And you prick a raw paw
Next time beware
Don't pick the prickly pear by the paw
When you pick a pear
Try to use the claw
But you don't need to use the claw
When you pick a pear of the big pawpaw
Have I given you a clue ?

The bare necessities of life will come to you
They'll come to you!

So just try and relax, yeah cool it
Fall apart in my backyard
'Cause let me tell you something little britches
If you act like that bee acts, uh uh
You're working too hard

And don't spend your time lookin' around
For something you want that can't be found
When you find out you can live without it
And go along not thinkin' about it
I'll tell you something true

The bare necessities of life will come to you

When I started talking about this stuff I got this nagging sensation that I was the mature grown-up and most everybody else was still a child. Our culture appears to have kept most people from entering adulthood, where serious, significant and, yes, sometimes frightening conversations are permitted to occur in a clear and rational manner. You can almost feel the tension arise as hairs bristle on those who just don't want to be disturbed.

It is unnerving because I know that many of these folks are actually in positions of power and influence--I am talking about the stack of professionals that run schools, hospitals, water treatment plants, work for politicians, etc. I don't trust that they have a sufficiently well-developed psyche to act from a semi-accurate view of reality when making decisions.

I feel that I have a tremendous advantage from "knowing" what I do. I have spent my time wisely as a result, not having been caught by surprise by any of the recent bouts of inflation, bubbles, stock plunges, etc. My wealth has become my family, my friends, my home, the relationships around me, and the skills being developed through time well-spent on practical matters AND enjoyed.

Think about how much more clear headed we will be (those of us without blinders on) as events unfold that we have anticipated. We have pre-processed our emotions and are more likely to retain frontal lobe dominance while the limbic systems of those around us are throbbing with blood flow.

In a rapidly growing economy most people are so busy that they don't care to listen to anything other than growth. They would call you doomer, pessimistic etc. They would hate you. They would trap you in making specific predictions that if you do and go wrong which you likely would would result in loss of your credibility in their minds. Once that happen it is very very hard to convince them. I think the chance of actually changing a person is less than 1%. One can follow the policy of focusing on its own preparation for the crisis, and giving only a few light warnings to people in general, then only those who come back to you with further questions would be explained in detail. Its in human nature to follow by example, not by words. Nobody would take your investment advices no matter how technically sound they are unless you are a rich person. Nobody want to take medicine from a sick doctor. So, do try to wake other people but don't forget to prepare yourself. As dmitry advices, slow down, don't work too hard for a job that is not about basic needs (food, clothing, shelter), learn new skills, get yourself use to face-to-face human-to-human talking instead of human-machine-human talking, relearn to focus by reading a long novel in a printed book, do more exercise, learn to live in less, if you can buy a home in country for a retreat in case things get too bad.

Quite a bit of wisdom there!

When I started talking about this stuff I got this nagging sensation that I was the mature grown-up and most everybody else was still a child. Our culture appears to have kept most people from entering adulthood, where serious, significant and, yes, sometimes frightening conversations are permitted to occur in a clear and rational manner. You can almost feel the tension arise as hairs bristle on those who just don't want to be disturbed.

My view absolutely. A domesticated animal has an arrested development. They are perpetually juvenile. This is a desireable trait for a civilisation to develop in it's citizenry. The longer and more intense the civilisation the greater the effect.Think of Manga comics as an example. The characters are child/adults.

It will be interesting to see how genetic we have made these traits. Think "Lord of the Flies"

"perpetually juvenile". Yes, this is very true. I was discussing this very subject with a friend the other day. It's like people never transition from being a teenager. It's ironic that on the eve of collapse we've managed to breed an entire generation of humans who are the least capable of dealing with it.

I've actually seen some people grow backwards from adults to juveniles in this last decade. Astounding.
I think it has something to do with the internet and cell phones. I'm not joking.

AdamSelene- could you make clear how you judge this backwards from adults to juveniles, what objective criteria. I am guessing you mean not taking serious things seriously. That could be because they have had an easy life with no serious concerns, whereas for instance my parents lived through a war in the uk with many people killed. I get the impression that many people assume that terrible things will only happen in some other time/place. Constant news about earthquakes and famines and wars elsewhere may blunt the emotion.

I think contrasting JJ Trek with TOS is as good an exhibit A for this as any.

Jason, I was thinking about soil and peak everything the other day. Namely, given Climate Change, Peak Oil and the lack of artificial fertilisers, what kind of soil type would be the most suitable for the future, in a resource constrained world?

For example, sandy soil in a temperate climate (preferred for vegetable growing) would suffer from the lack of fertilisers and irrigation, but a move to the heavier clay soils would require more FF to work the heavy soil (but less fertilisers and possibly irrigation).

Would our current use of land for agriculture change drastically and whole areas currently used for say vegetable production be abandoned as no longer viable? Just wondering what your thoughts were on this as I haven't seen any discussion on this topic anywhere. The general assumption seems to be that land use will remain the same, just the methods will change. The thought that currently prime producing land may suddenly become marginal land due to a change in resource availability came to mind.

Just curious to know if you've had any thoughts along these lines?

I hadn't really thought of this. Vegetables don't require much area, however, so not sure it makes a lot of difference. A class I loam will probably always be best.

Perhaps shifting what is grown away from the summer and towards the winter-spring may be adaptive for climate/water reasons, no matter what the soils. For example, fields of peas rather than fields of beans. Wheat instead of corn. Lentils instead of soybeans, etc.

Thanks for the reply Jason. Yes, I suppose the first response would be to drop the more demanding crops and grow only what was suitable for the new conditions. But with depleted land and less fertilisers to maintain fertility, the number of different crops currently available would take a big hit.

I guess if we see the price of brassicas go through the roof we'll know some major changes are happening. Or a reduction of the variety of vegetables generally available in supermarkets.

Terracing land (done pre-FF in China, Inca Empire, etc.) could significantly increase the arable land and productivity.

There is a significant amount of pasture land that it fertile enough for crops (some very much so), but is not suited for "modern agricultural".

Bluegrass area of Kentucky comes to mind. Fertile for tobacco (HIGHLY labor intensive crop, and very taxing of the land) but not for other "row crops". 2 to 3 foot thick topsoil is common. Too rolling for other crops, and some limestone sticks out here and there.

Alan

How much of this culture is an American phenomenon? I ask because American culture just can't deal with the tragic. Every Hollywood movie has to have a happy ending no matter how contrived, and obvious truisms like "Real life doesn't always have happy endings" are deeply disturbing. Are other cultures more receptive to the peak oil message compared to Americans?

As far as what's important in life, I've been saying the same thing. What really matters are your friends and your good health, and most people agree. As long as we have enough for our basic needs, life will be ok. If someone's happiness is tied up in money and consumption, they'll be very unhappy in the days ahead.

1. Definitely happier to be ahead of the herd and also not very hard to do.

2. I suppose like any future sacrificial lamb it would be better to be ignorant but unfortunately this isn't the case.

3. The advantage just like being aware of knowing the future is that you can get your affairs in order and pile into the lifeboat all the necessities you need after the ship goes down.

4. For the past 5 years I have been maintaining the same stance on P.O. As you have said yourself Nate our children will not care if P.O happened in 2005 or2015. I sometimes feel that we are living the lord of the flies scenario. Even though I have worked hard to learn all I can to help in a post P.O scenario the I told you so aspect will end up being my demise. Telling Joe six pack that he can't just sit on the couch and wait to be fed is not what he wants to hear. " Who will help me plant this wheat? Not I said the goose. Not I said the...." So the answer is YES. We have no other choice but to build our bread and share it. Just an aside I believe buckwheat may be the key to our survival.

Three years ago I married an Albanian woman who has an interesting response to peak oil and related die off situations. "Oh, it will be like when I grew up." Her extended family is equally unshaken by any spiral into chaos I could describe. They listen and absorb but don't worry or dwell on it. They grew up in a poor, third world farming community. Their days were spent working the soil without much fossil fuels. They walked many miles each day. They raised livestock, dug their wells by hand lived in stone houses with dirt floors. They also had a very strong community, they had wonderful weekly parties and were very happy. When democracy took hold and the borders opened in the mid 1990's they came to America because life is easier here, but if chaos here, through peak oil or whatever, plunged them back into that world, they would simply adapt. The most instructive comment dismissing my concerns is, "We would all be in the same boat"
I find it comforting, of course I am still trying to eliminate my debt and learning to raise chickens, but having them around gives me a foundation of comfort that most of my fellow first world peak oils don't seem to have. We are either really worried or have our heads buried in the sand. It seems there is a third option; calmly realistic. Try to cultivate this, and/or get to know some third world immigrants. They are very useful people.

I think you'll find that with a lot of immigrants. My grandparents lived in a village in China, very similarly to your wife's family. They've completely bought into the American culture of BAU conspicuous consumption now. When I told them about Peak Oil and hey, maybe the markets won't just bounce back, they just said oh well, we'll go back to living like villagers. Easy come, easy go.

I used to travel a lot to 3rd world countries. I could adapt pretty well for the short term. Conditions for people seemed dismal in the large cities, but the folks in the country-side looked pretty good in most (not all) situations.

Once in a while I'd see or hear about some terrible health issue that couldn't be resolved due to poverty or transportation limits, but for those who could eat well enough, have access to enough clean water, and keep reasonably sheltered it didn't seem like a bad life.

The trouble in our world appears related to high material expectations and resistance to change more than biophysical potentials for a decent existence for most people.

Agreed these immigrants started off living like that, but do they perhaps underestimate the difficulty of "just" going back to it? The older ones still have most of the skills, but do they still have the tools, the familiar land, the local connections...

I've understood the consequences of Peak oil for better than 5 years now. I admit, at first it troubled me greatly and my immediate reaction was to try to plan my life to escape it.

My attitude changed about 2 months after I read the Long Emergency. I started thinking how everyone worried about Peak Oil had things written in stone. It was going to be the end, life was over as we know it, the end was near. All I saw was gloom and doom. There was no way that alternative energy could replace fossil fuels.

All the doomsayers seemed to miss the most important point about society. The will of the human race to change things. As a planet & as countries, we've overcome a great deal in the 20th century. Nazi Germany, segregation, the Berlin Wall, the fall of communism, the end of simple diseases that killed millions...etc.

15 years ago I wired myself up to the internet. At the time a mere 7 million people were wired, mostly science and educational types. I remember folks saying how computers were going to end employment for the masses. Computers and robots would replace people...but exactly the opposite happened. I remember thinking wow..imagine what we'll do with this internet thing someday and I remember the comment from CBS that the Internet was "The CB Radio of the 90's". Today, 1 billion people are wired and many of our industries and our lives are changed because of it. Because a few people had the foresight & the vision to think "wow, we can do this"

And that's where we'll go with renewable energy. I don't see Peak Oil as the end of the world, but as a new beginning. Wind power lights up my home and it runs the geo thermal system that heats my condo. Someday in the near future it will charge my electric car.

Oil and gas have divided the planet. It has caused the death of millions because of political strife, war, terrorism, etc. Green energy will do the opposite. We all have sun & we all have wind..and every country in the world can become self sufficient with energy. The path there will be rocky. Some industries will decline and some folks will fear the future..just as they feared the computers would take over their jobs. But when all is said and done, I see the future as a bright place..on a green planet. A place where more emphasis is put on "local" and community exists. Just like the internet has created communities.

Peak Oil..may be the best thing to happen to mankind, not the worst.

Oil and gas have divided the planet. It has caused the death of millions because of political strife, war, terrorism, etc. Green energy will do the opposite.

I would be a rich man if I had collected a dollar every time someone thought that some technology or other would bring humans together. Unfortunately, the evidence is very poor. Off the top off my head, it has been said of trains, airplanes, telephones, computers and now, apparently, green energy.

None of them have brought people together because none of them changed the fundamental way that humans related to the world. Evolution "designed us" during an extended period of continuous scarcity. The result is that I can say any number of simple things and elicit the fear response in another person. Humans are driven a great deal by fear every day in most every situation — myself included.

"I didn't want to talk to her because I was afraid that..."

"I'm afraid to ask for a raise."

"I took the job even though I could have looked longer for a better one."

"I don't do well with crowds."

"I had a panic attack."

"I can't speak in public."

"The President shouldn't show weakness by speaking with that leader." (Politics at every level is very fear-based.)

And so on. It's a fascinating experiment to take a whole day noticing every time fear arose in oneself and in which situations.

In general, I've seen two ways to limit the impact of the fear response.

The first way is to live in a time of abundance. Although humans still fundamentally operate with scarcity even during times of abundance (otherwise why do the rich feel the need to get richer? why don't they give away more of their money? at the root I assert that they are relating to the world via scarcity rather than abundance and accumulation is the result of that), it's easier to limit the more violent responses during periods of abundance.

The second way is to learn to manage fear. Many cultures do this and if you are lucky enough to be born into one of those you will learn it by osmosis. But it's possible to learn this by oneself, too, even in other cultures if you go out of your way. BTW, is the whole of religion a response to the fear mechanism?

In any case, in my view green energy will not do the opposite of oil and gas (i.e. bring us together rather than divide us). To assert that shows a fundamental misunderstanding of how people relate to objects, our evolutionary mechanisms, the contexts of abundance and scarcity and so on.

Green energy will be just another object in our world to fight over because we have not yet taught enough people how to relate to the world without fear.

On the bright side, there soon will be less people to teach so we may yet win that game, but not likely in this century ;-).

I have never experienced the negative emotional reactions common to most people regarding Peak Oil.

Since the 1970s, perhaps 1960s vaguely, I was aware that resource depletion would be an issue and oil would almost certainly lead the way (back then I saw that the hard work was finding oil, pumping was easy (primitive EROEI) unlike coal, copper, etc. and big oil fields are easier to find than small ones, so they would generally be found first).

So I waited and thought about it sporadically from different angles for decades.

I joined TOD and became more active post-Katrina. Peak Oil was my escape from TEOTWAIKI, and the massive human suffering around me. I had a sharper edge then as I escaped reality through my keyboard. I could justify the escape because I believed that I brought something new and useful to the debate and what little preparation will be done.

Like Climate Change & Global Warming, I want my efforts to make things slightly better than they would otherwise be post-Peak Oil. My focus is on the delta I could make, not the rough ride ahead.

I have seen mortality skyrocket, a massive mental health crisis and a community terribly disrupted. I will likely see it again.

Best Hopes for doing the best that we can, regardless of what lies ahead,

Alan

1. I never wish I had never heard of peak oil, but I am uncomfortable being in front of the herd, in case I trip.

2. I am trying to find a benefit to knowing, but haven't so far. I would rather know than not know.

3. I look at things differently now and consider the longevity of things more so I would say yes.

4. Absolutely. I don't fertilize the lawn anymore because it pollutes the rivers\lakes and it uses
fertilizer made from some source of energy. My greyhound provides all the fertilizer now. (She also
gets a few other lawns.)

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

Neither, it does affect some of my decisions but I don’t really worry about it per se. I figure some people will use it to better their lot in life and some will suffer mightily- same as with any asymmetrical information. While knowing does give one an edge it by no means determines to which group they will belong, there are too many other factors in play.

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

Depends on the person, if one is given to worry or obsessing then they would probably be better off not knowing. Stress-induced tunnel vision is just as if not more dangerous than the problems that trigger it. I reckon peak oil is like AIDS in that no one will die from it directly; the carnage will come from other things caused by peak oil and while some are easily foreseeable, most are not. Personally it hasn’t bothered me a bit, though I suspect that will change at crunch time regardless of how I fair.

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

That is impossible to tell with any degree of certitude due to all the other factors involved. How well it works out for me or anyone else making decisions based on Peak Oil for that matter are dependant on many variables.

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

Waste not, want not- I reckon.

(1) It's useful information. Since without energy-intensive medical products of industrial civilization I'm dead in rather short order, I know that I need not plan for retirement. My "consumption curve" has become very heavily biased toward the present where I'd otherwise have a vast propensity to save, since economic disruptions and resource supply disruptions lethal to me are very likely.

(2) Not that I can tell.

(3) For me, I basically get more out of life since I'd otherwise be saving futilely for a future I'm not going to live to see. You can't take it with you.

(4) I'm not sure. I'm not going to be part of that future, so I'm not concerned about it except in the abstract.

(**) No, I've had to stop alcohol consumption altogether because for some reason it started making me too ill too fast to have any pleasant effects.

1. I'm glad I heard about peak oil. To survive it you have to do things in a low energy way and to do things in a low energy way you have to plan years ahead, eg growing perennial crops instead of annuals, earthworms tilling the soil instead of spade, etc.

2. None, in fact its a big disadvantage. One quality I have got is unstructured problem solving, one quality I lack is leadership. With no leadership,10 people, steak for nine and I tell them you can eat earthworms, they will have the steak and leave me with the earthworms. Peak Oil has made me face up to this personal limitation and I'm doing this one alone for the sake of myself and my family.

3. Big advantage. I have bought apple trees, etc. These will take time to mature. It's too late for this when TSHTF.

4. Yes. I believe preparations should be done at every level. Home composting, organic gardens. Local Government: food bearing street trees, growing clover instead of grass.

Bonus Question. Never was much of a drinker, now I drink less. I'm keeping myself fit, I'm going to face this in as best condition as possible.

I have become Peak Oil aware over the past three years by following this site. As a 73 year man I find that I am saddened by the prospect not for myself, but for the young of today. We the elders will die off, any knowledge that we could pass down will die with us. The younger people that I have discussed this with mainly agree that Peak Oil is a fact. However, being good Americans they are convinced almost to a religious certainty that nothing bad can ever happen to this country. The rest of the world will suffer, but the U.S. will continue with BAU. Talking with my contemporaries is hopeless. Ignorance and apathy abound. So I am sitting on the sidelines watching for the show to begin and hoping that I never see it.

Hi penury,

I always try to respect the opinion of my elders (being a mere 70 myself). I can really identify with your comments. When you mention "religious certainty", I think you have touched upon something that is central to the issues at hand. I suspect that religious belief, in a supernatural god that grants humans a special role on the planet, is the most fundamental underlying cause of the BAU mentality you mention.

Overpopulation by humans is the single most critical factor that is slowly strangling the planet. And yet, the goofy right-to-life religious factions are trying to create as many humans as possible. After all, the only thing that really counts is “salvation” for your “afterlife”.

The right wing folks like Newt Ginrich are promoting a massive drive to open up more drilling rights. These are the same religious nuts that believe that only man was created “in the image and likeness of god” and therefore we are entitled to all the resources the earth has to offer.

The Chevrons of the world are telling us in daily TV ads that technology will continue to provide all the energy we need (just need to pay a little more). Only a society that is devoid of critical thinking skills would buy this BS. But, as Sam Harris keeps pointing out – how can we expect critical thinking from a country where 80+ percent of the people believe in totally irrational superstitions regarding supernatural forces that mold our daily life (or manipulated by “prayer”). Chevron can utter senseless platitudes that resonate with the population because the population has been conditioned to accept mindless platitudes – like “god bless America”.

The problem of financial debt is another mind bender. How can rational people not look at the realities of exponential growth in debt (public and private)? Where are the critical thinking skills? Perhaps we should stop indoctrinating 2 year old children with myths about invisible friends and foes and concentrate on the realities of the biosphere.

I grew up in Northern Minnesota in the aftermath of the depression – I think I have some idea of what “hard times” can look like. But, back then we at least had lots of clean air, clean water, fish to catch, deer to hunt, blueberries to pick, etc. Walking many miles was common – as was canoeing and skiing. This time around, I fear the picture will be much different and perhaps those skills of 60 and 70 years ago will not be relevant. Maybe we need to look at Mogadishu as a more realistic model.

Good comment, Bikedave. The case to be made for ignorance is none other than the case for holding a religious worldview.

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

No, I'm glad I have one more piece of the puzzle and I'm not too concerned about my position in the rest of the herd. If Peak Oil goes mainstream, however, that will cause problems for me since I'm a nonconformist. Being Peak Oil aware has allowed me to appreciate the day to day more.

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

Definitely for some(even though it contradicts my previous answer). If knowing instills panic or severe depression for the individual, then it's not worth it. Enjoy every day.

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

There's a probability that it will but it is bounded by 0 and 1.0. I still think the Peak Oil ignoramus could become a significant force once the cat is out of the bag since reaction based on emotion is powerful.

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

It's an example of taking personal responsibility for the present as well as the future.

**Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

YES YES YES YES ....

1. i never wish i didn't learn about PO, i'm not built that way.

2.defense mechanisms have their place.
Though not necessarily a defense mechanism, but for example distracting one's self from frequent focus on dieoff type scenarios seems health to me. the anxiety of today's 'life' seems to argue for a collective unconscious that 'knows'; so no ignorance is not bliss.
& if u know most of someone's story this is i believe usually apparent.

3.is being alive an advantage? survival is an incredible instinct, & being prepared could be the difference.

4. this doesn't seem to be a question to me; more of a statement. nice leading nate if i'm correct. i agree wholeheartedly. having adult kids & grandkids makes this absolutely manditory, or i would not worth my 'salt'[salary], much less be a decent father if i didn't address this crisis. BTW i don't assume my efforts will 'work' but they are what i have to do.

++bogus question[for serious alcohol users]

-yes re alcohol at times; now don't keep it readily available, nor stock it due to family/friends that are serious users, & will be in shock & depression as PO gets rolling along. [& i also don't think it will be safe to barter with near home due to addictive, & potientially violent behaviors]

-severe,thqnkfully temporary physical/stress disorder for me soon after learning of PO.

-seem to have 'lost/misplaced my 'faith'[too much hanging around here perhaps].

Our civilization is hostage of oil industry which tasted $147/bbl and wants nothing more. We will have resource depletion anyway. Industry does not interest in progress in discoveries.
www.binaryseismoem.weebly.com
A. Berg, Ph.D

"Limits to growth" did it for me back in the 70's, resource depletion just seemed so obvious after that. Peak oil is just one part of that gestalt. Debate timing all you want, the outcome is clear.

The outcome for me, was an attempt to live my life with a minimal impact. Looking back over almost 40 years I've done pretty well at that. After quite a few years here I've learned I seem to bend very well and not break, so I really have no worries about the future. Fear is such a waste of time. I much prefer to chuckle a lot.

As to gaining an advantage from knowing, I guess I'd much rather be happy than right. Advantage implies winners and losers and I'm not a game playing person.

Don in Maine

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

I read "The Limits to Growth" in the 1970's and never understood at the time why this book was considered "discredited." I was puzzled and disturbed at the stupidity of American materialism, even though it's my own culture, and this continued for decades. My Dad told me about Hubbert in the late 1970's, but I never seriously studied the subject until after 2000. Now that peak oil has lots of adherents, I feel that my unease with American materialism was justified and even as I am uneasy about my "retirement years" materially speaking, I feel a certain sense of justification. I think there are a number of boomers who feel the same way, those who thought that "Earth Day" meant something and couldn't understand Reagan, TV, and everything else that rejected this implicit environmentalist message.

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

Let's wave the magic wand, and presto! There are unlimited oil supplies after all, if you drill deeply enough. Now, do you feel better?

No. It's just the next problem, peak coal, or soil erosion, or water problems, or overpopulation. The basic attitude of our growth society is the problem, and plentiful oil would only delay the inevitable collision with reality.

Even if we were to produce additional magic wands, and solutions to all of our resource problems appeared, would you really want to be part of this culture?

Well, some people would, obviously, and even I would at least be able to contemplate retirement without undo "excitement." There are many (including myself), though, who would feel uneasy at U. S. materialism no matter how much oil we had. For them, and for me, ignorance of peak oil is despair.

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

This is hard to say, but it may have a distinct advantage. My guess is that the peak oil people will "win" the debate before the lights go out, and everyone who was peak oil aware will be able to say "I told you so." Plus, we'll have a heads up on all the latest gardening and permaculture tips while everyone else is staggering around saying "what happened?"

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

Yes, this is a positive way both to prepare yourself and to serve as an example to others.

**Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

No.

I know this is a slightly facetious question, but at the risk of being overly literal, I would urge people not to do this. One writer, I think it was Victoria Moran, said that doing drugs or alcohol is a spiritual response to a difficult problem, but it's essentially knocking at the wrong door. Those who have discovered peak oil are in most cases those who are stronger intellectually and emotionally. Anyone who's read TOD can see that the numbers of those who can clearly see reality are growing daily. Maybe 10 years ago, those who were peak oil aware had an excuse to drink, but I would say that this reason is decreasing daily.

In the mid 1970s after a decade of trying to figure out just what was so terribly wrong with my nation, my culture, my world, in a sudden flash of insight I realized it all came down to energy. Energy is power whether political or electrical and we were squandering too much on too little. I became a rather strident advocate for wind, wood, water, solar, etc. I was absolutely convinced that if we started then we could have fixed things. Macro systems approach. What massive, confusing disillusionment. Nobody was interested. Why couldn't people see the logic? I was young and really didn't understand people at all. With the onset of Reagan I pretty much gave up. Suck your damned oil, I thought, and tended my garden. My garden has grown fairly well since then and my point of view more subtle. It's too late to really "fix" things but all is not necessarily lost. I am, perhaps, more optimistic than I used to be. Looking forward with interest to see what happens.

To answer your questions, Nate:

1} Peak oil happiness. I've been "ahead of the herd" for a long time and it doesn't make me especially happy when I consider the difficulties humanity as a whole faces. In my personal life happiness doesn't depend on oil.

2} Is there benefit to being unaware/aware? No. People are perfectly able to live unhappy lives no matter what their awareness quotient might be.

3} Awareness advantage? I suppose so. There is a great deal of comfort knowing you are making your own power, growing your own food. On the other hand if you are just sitting in a city somewhere tapping on a keyboard, quaking in your socks knowing doom is on the doorstep you ain't going to be very happy.

4} Adaptation and mitigation? Yeah, sure, no brainer but... I've tried to do that for a long time but still I feel guilty I haven't done enough, that I'm very much part of a culture that screwed up. My son said to me a few years ago, "You're really leaving us a messed up world, dad," and I feel guilty.

*My drinking is about the same as it has been but I have pretty much stopped smoking pot. (No connection to peak oil that I can think of.)

Like Alan, it seems as if I've always known about peak oil. When I first heard Richard Heinberg speak, my reaction was:

Oh good, now there will be more people who know about it, more people I can talk to.

I don't think I knew the technical reasons behind peak oil, as Alan did. Instead I had been exposed to ecological thinking in the 70s, Limits to Growth and all that, so peak oil seemed like a confirmation of something I already knew.

Personally, the questions that Nate poses don't make much sense to me. I went through a bad time in 1970-73 and nothing has seemed so bad since. I'm lucky to have survived that period, and count anything since then as grace and good fortune. Instead I ask myself: what can I do in the time I have left?

I can't really relate to the concern that so many people have about food, goods, etc. when peak oil hits. Partly because I've lived poor for a good part of my life, and I know that people can survive and be happy on much less. Also, I know that people will be a lot more resourceful when they have to be.

I guess I feel like the Albanian family that EastWest describes.

Bart
Energy Bulletin

Some people are really jazzed about the decline of the economy and our civilization having less energy because environmental destruction is highly correlated with the use of more, more, more. It saps your energy fighting over-consumption. With fewer shopping malls being build and new tract home developments on hold maybe my environmental friends can get a breather and so can all living beings, including humans.

Jason,

You are right about fewer malls and developments. My concern is that agriculture (and I farm- conventional on most my land) will obliterate any of those advantages. I walked down the hall of my Big 10 Agriculture Dept last week and a professor came up to me and whispered "I know what they are doing to the soil and it is terrible." We were talking about potato production in the Midwest. We have killed the soils- fumigants, anhydrous ammonia, tillage until no soil structure remains. The soil is a dead substrate- like a dead growth media to prop up plants while we pour on fertilizers.

We may have permanently killed entire ecosystems of soil microbes- evolved with our plants and a cornerstone of life.

With increased pressure on food stocks globally, there will be more acceptance (although it is pretty universal now) to "use" our land in any way that produces calories (as opposed to nutrition).

"Instead I ask myself: what can I do in the time I have left?"

Bart, what you and your colleagues do on the Energy Bulletin is a wonderful service for us all. Thank you for giving us some of the time you have left! I am in my 30's, with a 3 yr old son, so all the knowledge I can gain now will be needed for many years ahead.

Thanks krokodilla, I'll forward the comments to the rest of the gang.

The experience with EB and the peak oil blogosphere makes me realize how many wonderful people there are out there. We all "depend on the kindness of strangers."

Bart
EB

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have
heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?
I am very grateful for the knowledge that TOD has given me. I am saddened by the lack of mitigation at all levels but am personally happy that I can lead some others to prepare for the inevitable transition to a new way of life.
2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?
From my perspective there is no benefit to being ignorant.
3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?
Absolutely. In my case, my wife and I, my children, and grandchildren moved to a rural area (an isolated river valley) and began to earn acceptance by volunteer service in Church, Grange, Fire Dept., and Lions Club.
We are striving to become more self-reliant and making good progress.
By writing, speaking (groups and local talk radio) and conversation, I have been somewhat successful in alerting the Valley residents to the possible impacts of Peak Oil.
4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?
I spent thirty years supporting the development and manufacture of nuclear warhead delivery systems. I never had the attitude that I wanted to be at ground zero in case of a nuclear attach. Rather I conducted seminars to teach people how to protect themselves from the effects of such an event and assured that my FAMILY always had a workable game plan.
I am approaching Peak Oil in the same way.
**Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?
No alcohol but coffee intake has increased because of the length of the Drum Beat at 6:00 am PDT.

I'll answer what I take to be the gist of the questions.

We live in perhaps one of the most interesting possible times in history, a turning point if ever there was one. Curiosity alone would compel me to pay rapt attention.

I hate flying, and avoid it as much as possible. But once I'm on board I write myself off -- already dead. Given that, I very much want to sit by the window, watch the engines drop off or whatever, or observe the industrial monoculture underneath and ponder its implications.

I'm a year and a half from 70, much closer to the end than the beginning. But I have children and grandchildren and beyond that feel some kind of affinity for the species. I've always been a science buff, math, physics, computing, anthroplogy, big picture history and so on. All fascinating, but none have been as interesting or as relevant as: what next for the species as the industrial era winds down?

People read science fiction, go see wide screen thrillers and action movies. None of it remotely compares to what is unfolding around us, day by day, week by week.

And yet I do understand people's fondness of everyday living, spending time with friends and family, not wanting the anxiety of actually being a participant in one of those wide screen action thrillers. But that's what it is -- and there's no way to get off the screen back into the audience.

I don't feel guilty about warning people about what's coming, although I back off when they don't want to hear it because I value friendship. Reality is arriving, and I think immunization can help relieve some of the shock. Maybe it's some small contribution to getting rational thought in motion a little sooner than it might otherwise be. I've gotten some credibility among friends and family by warning them away from buying houses before the crash.

My coffee consumption may have increased, my alcohol is zero because it disgrees with me, not me with it.

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

As an outdoorsman I have been appalled by the waste streaming behind humans, myself included, since I lost my "wonders of the pristine natural world virginity" when I was 18 or 19 years old. A hunter had killed a deer out of season, beheaded it for the trophy and left the ungutted carcass to feed the scavengers. On one hand I see peak oil as an opportunity for a transition, albeit a rocky one, to a time when to waste will be considered stupid and to have enough will be sufficient. On the other hand I see coal mining and coal liquefaction increasing , land use for biofuels increasing, drilling in national parks permitted, eminent domain invoked to drill wherever fuel can be found, and a great deal more human and ecological tragedy as the result of the inability to supply the world with sufficient fuel. The man still wants his trophies. The latter thoughts I could stand to lose sometimes.

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

No. Even in the worst case scenarios it will be a "long emergency" and being aware will likely reduce panic and increase creative responses in many places as millions of people begin to have their peak moments.

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

Not by itself. If I take no action, then I'm no better off than the PO ignorant. There are at least two kinds of action that may or may not be advantageous: Social change activism and Head-for-the-hills-ism. Personally I'm going the activism route and a few people are listening. And I feel better about it. I think there's time to make a difference. If not, well, I know some very nice places in the hills. Some have been occupied off and on for about 10,000 years.

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

This made me think of this old poster:

**Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

Actually, now I don't drink at all but there's no connection to peak oil. I was falling down too much and it hurts when you sober up ;-).

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

Of course not. It is one more set of facts and perspectives that constitute the world of knowledge. I don't particularly see knowledge of PO as having any particular benefit to my specific life or my future (perhaps all the major consequences may occur, not will occur, only after I'm long gone).

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

No. I'm with Socrates in this: the only evil is ignorance. If you have made a commitment to a life based mostly on evidence-based reasoning, then the more you know, the better.

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

Well, it may be advantageous for those who like oneupmanship. In general, however, some PO people seem to be rather myopic and fixed in their assumptions and cannot imagine that there could be a solution other than death and destruction, or no cars, poor agriculture, and a whole host of allegedly insurmountable problems.

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

I don't think mitigation can work; you cannot go back or reverse the climate system, at least not as easily as turning on or turning off the CO2 spigot, as some imagine. Adaptation would be the more reasonable approach. However, my commitment to walk when I can, use public transit, avoid cars, and live simply and closer to nature has little to do with PO and more to do with the fact that I don't like the products of oil, the pollution, and the noise--and time is more important to me than money. The best I could do is set an example to one or two other people, talk about the situation so as to support alternative energy systems (my county is already using wind and is preparing for wave energy in a couple years, but the people control the utility company where I live, so it's easier than, say, NYC).

**Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

Not at all; I drink only a little red wine on a daily basis.

What it HAS done, however, is to make me spend more time wondering about the widespread existence of a certain bizarre apocalytic attitude--AKA doomerism--in the land: Is this an illness? It certainly is highly neurotic, though I am not qualified to make any assessment about it clinically. Does it have any value? Yes, logically doomerism is one of the standard alternatives in any analysis of future outcomes of anything; all businesses, for example, have disaster plans, worst case scenarios. Is it subject to rational counter-argument? No more so than is apocalyptic Christianity; and they both share this psychological attitude of doom: Like Jonathan Edwards' Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God whose fate was death and damnation, so the doomers proclaim Sinners in the hands of Ecological Disaster whose fate will be collapse, destruction, extinction (take your pick, depending on how much hyperbole someone feels on any one day).

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

Happy.

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

I like to know what's going on and consider being uninformed synonymous with reckless endangerment.

Q: If one has a slight headache does one take 30 mg of morphine?
A: Only if you like morphine, otherwise paracetamol will do the job fine.

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

Being able to adapt to changing circumstances through due planning has already produced positive benifits for my family. "Adavantage" sorta connotates competition to me so I choose not to think of it in those terms.

We have a small on site food source, advantage in the short term may become a disatvantage if I need to defend it from marauding packs of starving humans (ghouls).

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

Yes, a summary of my above comments.

**Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

Gone down a little actually, due only to constraints with the maturing physiology.

A pint can't hold a quart Mr Fizer, if it's holding a pint it's doing the best it can. (Disney - Black Hole)

My wife just played me a presentation from spiral dynamics here.

http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3637777359401476371

A bit light and new age-ish but definitely relevent to where we are going as a species.

Think of it like "evolotion in individual and societal consciousness" as adaptive response to extreme living constraints.

Animals - love them myself.

1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

No way, Jose. My choices in life would have been very different and, frankly, disastrous had I remained PO unaware. As a father of a young child, the responsibility to try to build something that can give him a foundation for his life is huge. That would not be possible were I PO unaware.

Now, were I still single and childless, I might well wish to have remained ignorant. Being in my 40's and realizing a retirement to be almost certainly a fantasy, why not just go with the flow? In fact, I'm glad I married before I learned about PO or I almost certainly would not have married at all.

2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

Ignorance is bliss only for those who cannot get past their fears and/or are sociopaths and don't care either way. Of course, being able to anticipate and prepare will have advantages on average, though perhaps not for given individuals.

Also, it's exciting to be part of (at least in my own little head) shaping the future. While it's apparently meant as a curse, let me live in interesting times. Please!

3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

See above for the short answer. This will depend on far too many variables to answer directly. Is disaster homesteading a good idea? Yes. We need small farms as a way to 1. build resilience, 2. employ otherwise idle (Devil's playground and all that) hands, 3. reconnect people to nature, 4. build small communities that are individually highly self-sufficient, but collectively cooperative when necessary. Etc.

BUT, if the government decides to tax the crap out of the slightest leaf of lettuce? Or roving bands come calling? Or there's a natural disaster and you are too isolated, etc?

There are no sure things, but we can be sure that if we fail in managing GHGs, building resilience, localizing, powering down, etc., we are in even greater danger.

4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

Of course.

**Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

Reduced. Percentage-wise, by a lot. But, that coincided with marriage and a new baby, so the role of PO might not be causative. I suppose one could make a sound argument that the remaining consumption is due to PO/ACC-induced stress.

;)

Cheers

On July 1, 1956 I moved to Montreal Canada for training at McGill and the Royal Victoria Hospital. I soon met the McGill biology professor N.J. Berrill and his family through a mutual friend. I had previously been interested in the impressive post WWII population growth. Dr Berrill planted a more specific interest in population and resources, including oil and phosphorus.
#1. This developed into an interesting off and on hobby which included writing for scientific and business publications and occasionally speaking to diverse groups. I became active in the original ZPG (later Population Connection), Planned Parenthood and Population Reference Bureau. Much later during the 90's I became involved with L. F. Buz Ivanhoe as a volunteer internet liaison and subsequently encountered Jay Hanson on the Usenet.. Google Jay Hanson + John McCarthy or MCLynch if interested. On balance this hobby has been a plus though on occasion I did have to be careful not to offend certain religious friends and business associates.
#2. Is ignorance bliss? Probably for some. I tend not to discuss this issue with most casual friends and acquaintances.
#3.On balance being aware has had advantages - a vasectomy and living within my means come to mind.
#4 Adaptation and mitigation?? Fantasy solutions such as revolutions and new political parties are unrealistic. Humans are far too diverse to effectively and permanently control.
#5 Bonus. I consumed more alcohol in the distant past but this was surely due to factors other than peak oil.

Anyone who does not use this knowledge to the advantage of self and family is thick. Knowing about Peak Oil leads to many direct actions, some of which are:

  • Investing in precious metals (physical, not "paper" metals)
  • Buying/collecting a library on topics like gardening and many other survival skills
  • Buying tools of all kinds, even scythes
  • Learning skills that will help you in a post peak world (too many to list)
  • Buying bicycles and all the tools and spares that go with them
  • Buying a few acres (minimum) of arable land
  • Buying a solar passive home (if possible)
  • Investing in solar panels
  • Starting to grow food
  • Limiting the number of children you produce (my count: 1)

I was irritated when I realised that my approaching retirement was about to be fucked up by peak oil, but now I cannot wait for the post peak world to arrive, because I am sick to death of all the noise and pollution generated by fossil fuel burning, and all the aimless rushing about it encourages. Mankind is "frantic with corporeality" to borrow a phrase from Samuel Beckett, and it's time we took a calmative.

Your post struck a chord with me. I bike to work and just about everywhere I go. I see this "frantic with corporeality" all the time in all the folks whizzing past me in their metal boxes. They're all in a hurry, all the time. They have no clue how much energy is being sucked up each time they hit the accelerator to zoom to the next red light (where I usually catch them on my bike). They look at me funny sometimes because I choose to take it slow. And yet, the irony of it all is that I am more productive (in real sense, not in terms of paper dollars) than most folks I know who go rushing about.

I do not want doom and am not a doomer, but the rushing about needs to stop. And peak oil will help with that.

I'm with you mcgurme. I ride a bike to work too and get the funny looks. I even encounter occassional hostility - I wonder why? What sort of challnge or threat do I represent? The folks I work with think I'm a crazy hippy, but I'm so much happier since decoupling from the frantic rush rush rush. A slower pace suits me just fine.

In lieu of responding to this post I'll bring up something that bothers me somewhat: I was under the impression that this subforum would be primarily about actual preparation, the tangible, things we can do to be ready that aren't covered in the available literature, ala peakoil.com's Planning For The Future or LATOC's various subforums such as Doomer Food Production: Prepare to Garden! Instead there are plenty of discussion topics like this, putting me in mind of venerable folk forum Mudcat's term for off-topic yack: BS. No harm in shooting the bull of course ;) and I see that this is built into the guidelines for TOD:C anyway:

Optimally, about 1/2 the posts will be about 'practical skills' that can be individually or locally implemented. The other 1/2 will be about big ideas, that by definition will be unproven and even unfeasible, but can be passed around the campfire for review and discussion. So a spectrum from pickle production to a what a world without currency would look like are all fair topics.

Perhaps open threads built around a discrete topic could be thrown out occasionally - lighting, bicycles, pickles. No editor input necessary. You'd have quite a corpus of invaluable advice built up pretty soon, not that that isn't happening here, at half speed anyway.

Even better would be a wiki with contributions from all of the above mentioned sites, and more, seeing's how TOD doesn't have a complete lockdown on knowledge. Have as a goal something tangible that can be printed out in the end, perhaps a form of collaborative non-fiction. If you're seriously considering a future with shaky grids and empty shelves what you want in your hands would be expert advice on paper for installing DIY insulation, not dim memories of some plan that dieoff guy had for a civilization of slackers. As has been observed here before, start sharing Jay's insights with your fellow cold and hungry and you're likely to just get the beejezus thrashed out of you.

Hope this will be of interest to some.

Dude, I agree. Currently TOD is a stream of consciousness blog with only high level editing. It is a stream I like to tap into - but it is still just a stream.

I would value a structure in conjunction with the stream. A library of introductory texts and outline of the main issues would be useful. Otherwise, if I were logging into the oil drum these days I would get the feeling that I have missed out on the basic info necessary to participate.

Drake out.

So given the fact that the starting point for folks varies so much what kind of advice would you give? Would you give the same advice to someone raised and living in Ira, Vermont that you'd give to someone raised and living in Jamaica, Queens?
Folks are pretty resourceful and if they're determined they'll probably figure out what to do. If someone needs a “Surviving Peak Oil for Dummies” they they're probably not imaginative enough for this kind of “work”.
Once I suggested on this site that suburbs be ripped up and turned into farms – move folks back into the cities and use small lite rail and buses to ferry them back out to the suburbs to farm. Folks didn't like that idea too much – soil is ruined, too much money required and so on.
Well, how about a modification of that idea. Take the huge malls that are swiftly going bankrupt and vacant and turn them into greenhouses. They already have lots of glass and store tables. It'd take some re-working to position the glass correctly and truck in soil to make growing tables out of the tables currently holding shoes and underwear.
Municipal governments could undertake the project, hire a few horticulturists and rent greenhouse allotments to folks. The food malls could become allotment markets and places where folks could congregate to discuss composting while having a cup of mint tea that they grew.

If we can have 50% practical infosharing around the Campfire, and 50% dicussion concerning the human condition and our psychological and cultural reactions to Peak Oil, I think that would be a great mix. But who's going to pull out the harmonica and play us a tune?

On that thought... any Peak Oil aware artists, popular musicians? Music and art are a GREAT way to spread ideas and specific messages. By communicating symbolically, these mediums get to the heart of a person, or populace.

Firstly thanks to the Contributors at the Oil Drum. It is without doubt better to be prepared.

Sometimes Nate (and the rest of the contributors) you must wonder if you are having an effect?
Is anybody paying attention?
Am I making a difference?

Well Yes.. the difference it has made to me and my family, in my own little example.

I have made these changes, mostly because of the challenge of Peak Oil. So what did I do?

  • Firstly, I have moved to a location better able to cope,
  • Its an Island (Protection)
  • The electricity supply is about 80% from Hydro electricity. (security of household and business energy)
  • I exited out of the business I was in. (It was unlikely to survive a serious economic downturn)
  • I now work in an essential industry (ie a hospital) (as secure a position as is possible).
  • The Island has a relatively small population (500,000) and good natural resource base. It is not overdeveloped
  • Its major cities have rail connections. (And a reasonable fleet of steam engines)
  • Great rainfall.
  • and good farm land.
  • I live in a small town 20 kilometres from a regional city.

  • The Local school has its own farm.
  • and I drastically reduced my debt level.
  • I have a smaller home.though still have a home loan
  • And My alcohol intake is less! :-)

    A big thank you to you all.
    My family is much better prepared.

    I was however, surprised by the collapse of the Oil Price.

    Our political Leaders are not prepared to grasp reality.
    ie it is growth itself that is unsustainable.
    Exponential growth is considered to be the Normal state of affairs, when in reality it was just a century long bull run.

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

    This is like asking someone today if they were living in Berlin in 1938 what would they have done. You know something big is about to happen. You just know whatever the outcome, it is not going to be pleasant - but about survival.

    Sidenote Nate: I am sorry but the SAS (and many other military organizations) train you to eat pets. I have many pets and love animals. As a farmer I also have many working/food animals, so I don't have the revulsion city dwellers have about where their food comes from. From my reading an interesting fact is that before the 20th Century turtles were used on boats by sailors because of their longevity without water or food.

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

    Ignorance is undervalued. Die more surprised - at least you have an interesting life twist to look forward to.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

    No. In survival situations the cause of the survival situation is immaterial. Survival skills are the only thing which are important.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    No. Personal responsibility is immaterial in situations where society doesn't respect that responsibility. Individual survival skills are the only thing which are important.

    **Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

    Yes. Copious quantities. Wake me up ten years after peak oil has arrived. If I wake up before then, immediately hand me beer(s).

    "Though this isn't my choice, it IS a natural reaction." This, to me, is somewhat central to the whole theme here, and as far as I can see, only Will Stewart has picked up on this, when mentioning denial.

    I see denial in the same light as vomiting, a cytokine storm, or crying out in pain. They are all natural reactions. Some may semantically argue that "natural" is somewhat meaningless because everything is natural, but we can at least agree that these are biological or organic processes.

    But the significant part of this is hidden in plain sight. Reaction. Denial is a reaction.

    Denial is, on one side, a reaction driven by many complex desires, fears, political leanings, understandings and education, religious beliefs, personality, experience, social conditioning, and available contemplative space in the brain.

    On the other side, denial is a reaction to the complex individual and specific details, the presentation of information, context, tonality, interactivity, relevance, trust, logic, emotional appeal, authority, and social validation.

    Or, to break it down to something more basic, denial is a reaction the other person has to something you do. The point of putting it this way, is that denial is not something that just happens, it's a re-action to your actions.

    And if you want a different reaction from the other person or group, anything ranging from critical debate to compliance, or at the very least something other than denial, YOU have to do something different.

    I think this is what is meant by, "change comes from within", and, "doing the same thing repeatedly and expecting different results is the definition of insanity".

    1. Being aware and trying to do something about the collapse is like trying to prove Fermat's Last Theorem. I don't think I can do it, but everything I've attempted so far has eventually produced interesting and relevant understandings. I guess I'm a little on the positive side of ambivalent.

    2. Yes, ignorance is bliss. And so what? Ignorance doesn't last forever, and it's not the only path to bliss. Friendship, drugs, companionship, orgasms, laughter, community, chocolate cake, runner's high, there are myriad ways of getting bliss. And besides, bliss is over-rated.

    3. Yes, if you decide to make it one.

    4. It's the previous outcomes which define our current level of responsibility, adaptation, and mitigation, and the ongoing outcomes which define the succeeding levels. I don't think the future is ours to take responsibility of, or that it's even possible because it's too large and the wrong scale. What's more is that, if civilized human history is any guide, through no fault of their own, most people aren't capable of taking responsibility, period. I say through no fault of the individual, because without some amount of luck the social system is too complex to be understood or navigated.

    I think what this means is that for any of the people here who want to see any change, you, personally, you are going to have to assume some kind of leadership role. In your personal life, in your community, in your local environment, you. You were lucky enough to be exposed to this information, lucky to be able to understand it, lucky to have the time, lucky to be receptive, lucky to have the resources, lucky to be emotionally aware. So above most other people, you are lucky enough to have the option of choosing to be responsible. Otherwise, it ain't gonna happen.

    "We are the one's we've been waiting for." -- Hopi prophecy

    Bonus. No alcohol, less tobacco, more cannabis, more exercise, less weight, less sleep, more computer games.

    1. I always prefer the truth no matter what the subject, because when I'm fooled into a wrong belief it has always bitten me harder than knowing the truth.

    2. Ignorance is never bliss in my opinion, because why wouldn't a person want to know the truth?

    3. I think the most important aspect of being Peak Oil aware is that the impending future will not come as a surprise. I noticed during the last run up in oil prices, people were so bewildered as to what was happening. Of course once the price of fuel at the pumps went back down most stopped being concerned at all.

    My wife had become somewhat convinced by me of Peak Oil, but once pricing dropped, she said, "See!" She of course is quite smart, but also a devout cornupopian, who adamantly believes that some super technology breakthrough will save us. In any case she doesn't want to know about the subject in anymore detail, thanks so much.

    4. I'm not even sure how much I can do for us in regard to mitigating the situation as it unfolds. I'm not even sure that's the difference between peak oilers and cornucopians. I think the difference is in survival techniques. As a peak oiler I want to know the danger that lies ahead, and cornucopians seem to require a fresh viewpoint of a beautiful future that lay ahead.

    Its just some ingrained survival perspective difference. Some can face trouble in advance and some can only handle it as it occurs.

    Beyond these 4 questions, I think its important to point out that most people have a sense of perpetualness to society by the substance of it. The tall buildings, the masses moving around, the electronic movement of stocks, commodities, bonds etc., trains, planes, tv, internet, etc. provide a tangible premise for cornucopians to place their mantle, saying in effect, look, its all working, right? So don't mess with it!

    What they don't realize is all that stuff keeps moving at the pace it does only because oil has not reached too high a price. Once it does everything will begin to slow and at some juncture of unafordibility for the masses, it will stop.

    But us peak oilers, or as Catton (Overshoot) describes us, 'ecological realists', will simply need to allow those that have the alternate survival perspective to hold onto their fanciful viewpoint, until the wheels of industry grind down and then they will then have to face the truth.

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?
    No never - reality is what we have to live with not some other thing. I'm glad I know so that now I can plan accordingly. Like you Nate, I spend pretty much all my spare time researching peak oil and related topics (and have done for the last 2 1/2 years) - energy, water, resources, population, ecology, economics and finance (how it works or doesn't) and the psycholgy of people's reactions to all this. I'm not happy to be ahead of the herd, in fact I try desperately to spread the word, but meet stubborn resistance and denial at every turn - it drives me nuts! The responses fall into 3 catagories:
    a) We'll "techno" our way out of it
    b) You're wrong/a "pessimist"
    c) I don't want you to depress me by presenting me with these facts.

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?
    No benefit - people are going to get a hell of a shock and be left with few options to adapt without the knowledge they need to plan ahead and at a time when required materials are in high demand and low supply.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?
    Yes of course. I'm actually rather enjoying preparing - even were nothing to come of all this, I've got a lot of new skills and a healthier more rewarding lifestyle. We are retro fitting our house to be carbon neutral and "off the grid". I'm collecting manual equipment to replace electrical and learning how to use it. A lot of things I'm buying are secondhand - made in an era when tools were made to last. I'm learning new skills (keeping chickens, baking bread, making cheese, pasta, and candles, spinning, weaving, sewing, quilting) and establishing a permaculture garden. It takes a lot of time and some money to do all this, to acquire skills, equipment and a store of food for a "rainy day". Psychologically, knowing in advance spares one the anguish of shock and fear at a sudden change of circumstances.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?
    Of course - I find it very rewarding to take care of matters for myself and to plan and prepare so that I can continue to care for my children (although they are now grown up).

    **Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?
    No - cut back, along with taking care over my diet and abandoning driving my car except for a hand full of times per year in place of which I ride one of my 3 bikes or walk and use public transport. We need to be physically fit for all sorts of reasons, not least in order to avoid self inflicted health problems in an era when medical facilities may not be working the way they are now.

    As I see it, lots of people here are betting on the wrong horses, which even if PO is imminent would be a waste of time and resources.

    a) You do lots of mitigation activities which is like a spit in the ocean - meaningful action need to be collective, such as if you double the gasoline price by taxes.

    b) You pick up farming and get some guns to defend your property. But you might very well get killed or evicted anyway, or conversely, you might just as well be able to adapt to farming later. Perhaps you'd avoid getting killed and adapt to farming easier if you have connections and resources that matter in the current civilisation, rather than going Amish today.

    c) In all likelyhood, your attempts to get self sufficient is badly timed and wasted effort, as you do not know exactly what will be required and when, if at all necessary.

    d) Some of you try to get out of debt. Why, if society is going to collapse? What does debt to a bank matter in a Mad Max world, if it comes to that?

    e) You seem to worry a lot. Sure, it might give you a purpose in life and make you focus on relations more than "stuff", but on the other hand, the risk is that you neither do the best investments today, nor the fun stuff others do, such as vacations.

    Of course, all of the above is not really due to you knowing about PO, but due to you not having neither the vision to see how society and energy production will adapt, nor smarts to take personal advantage of your knowledge in the best way.

    I, for one, cannot see oil equivalents going higher than $100-$120 long term since there are substitutes in the form of oil sands, CTL, batteries, nuclear synthesized fuels and so on. Also, I don't think there will be a real supply problem for the industrialised world, b/c our wasteful ways gives us a lot of room for immediate improvements as well as for big investments. So, industrialised countries will have no real problem coping. How well the rest of the world will take $120 oil long term, I don't know, but I think it will be fairly ok for them too.

    It probably wasn't obvious from my post above, but I am in no way interested in being an isolationist/survivalist. That's why I speak to as many people as I can (who will sit/stand still long enough) about peak oil and population overshoot. I don't live in an isolated place, in fact I am in a big city. I don't own a gun and have no plans to acquire one - gun ownership laws are very strict in the country I live in, and in any case I'm not completely convinced that they make a house a safer place. I maintain a blog to share my experiences with various experiments about the place - something along the lines of Sharon Astyk's, (only nowhere near as good as hers is). I have been looking into Transition Towns, and have posted an invitation on my blog to anyone who lives in my neighbourhood to help me start one up. I have found out about one in another suburb a couple of miles away so I am looking into their experience to see if I can learn anything. Coincidentally I am related to one of the organisers (my second cousin). Ain't genetics fascinating! It's worth getting and staying out of debt because there's still plenty of time for banks to forclose on property, and there's certainty and security in owning the roof over your head and the land beneath your feet, as I do. I deny that I worry a lot or that I don't allow myself to enjoy life. My activities give me an enormous amount of pleasure. I love learning new skills, I enjoy being healthier and fitter than I have ever been before. I'm a lot happier for having jettisoned the stress of "stuff" and feeling less wedded to my job. Over all my quality of life has improved enormously, which is why I'm happy to carry on as I am even if the scenarios I believe are on their way don't eventuate. I get the impression from reading the other posts above that most peak oilers are pretty happy with their new lives too, and I sense plenty of intelligence, imagination and humour, so I'm puzzled by your comments.

    Natimukjen, my post wasn't a reply to yours, it just happened to end up after yours. But let me comment on the points you raise:

    It's worth getting and staying out of debt because there's still plenty of time for banks to forclose on property,

    Ok, perhaps so. But why would they? I mean, who would they sell it to? Or - put another way - would you be any worse off than your fellow men when it comes to re-buying such property? (Especially if you do not give up on your productive work in exchange for small scale gardening skills.)

    I deny that I worry a lot or that I don't allow myself to enjoy life.

    Good, but it seems some other posters have at least some issues here. And many lets their insights influence their life in a big way that is probably not very wise, such as the guy who took early retirement to prepare for doom.

    I get the impression from reading the other posts above that most peak oilers are pretty happy with their new lives too, and I sense plenty of intelligence, imagination and humour, so I'm puzzled by your comments.

    Well, of course there's lots of that in peak oilers, as well as in most other people who are or are not involved in any particular belief system. (Also, beliefs, religious or not, can obviously improve people's lives, even when those beliefs are wrong. Born-again christians may give up drug use or criminality, for example.) Anyway, to me, many peak oilists make up sort of a benign distributed doomsday sect. They are right, of course, that the conventional oil peak is here or fairly close (in that sense I'm a peak oilist too), but they are off regarding the consequences.

    jeppen, going to try this, ( breaking rule number one of feeding trolls ) but anyway. I qualify as a full fledged Doomer, live in a tiny, effcient, passive solar house I built 30 years ago, no mortgage. Been doing the growing food thing and heating with wood for just as long. Now what some here consider big time doomer prep, I call getting ready for winter. Couple of years worth of fuel in the wood yard, putting plenty of food by. Thats a way of life up here.

    The thing about it, is that it also prepares me for the extended power outages from our winter ice and windstorms. Got backup battery banks and windpower, solar coming in this summer, handpump in the cellar works just fine without power. Now I sit about 100' above sea level on a nice gentle southern slope so I'm not to worried about global warming and sea level. Ocean frontage might get closer and make my land worth more but that's cool.

    Now during the recent pandemic, I checked the recommended preps and jolly gee whiz guess what, I'm all set there to. Now I would not call my way self-suffcient but more self-reliant. I do well on some preps some of my neighbors don't do as well at and that works both ways. So I expect what I don't have covered most likely someone close by does.

    Something of a catbird seat if we do see serious trouble from resource depletion, not really planned for, but instead an outcome of living a low impact lifestyle close to the land.

    I'm certainly not worried about the economy, I work a little, still have to do a few things with cash, but the job is not my life, or who I am, I have plenty of self-respect from what I do for me and mine on my own. It can be very difficult for people, to work towards self-reliance, there's no scape goat, no one to blame if things go wrong but yourself, no government to wait for to bail you out. Some folks lack that ability, never quite grown into adulthood and think they should be taken care of. They like to denigrate those that have the ability because it shows up their own shortcomings and fears. Most people don't like having their fears shoved into their face over and over and be told, deal with it.

    There is a very large, and simple joy in living with the rythm of the seasons, close to air, earth and water. That will be there long after the oil is gone.

    So jeppen I guess I've really wasted my last 30 years, forgive me if I'm not really concerned about it.

    Don in Maine

    It's nice that you enjoy life and your hobby. But to me, what you say doesn't resonate more than when a monk says he enjoys the monastery. Like, sure, whatever floats your boat.

    Some folks lack that ability, never quite grown into adulthood and think they should be taken care of. They like to denigrate those that have the ability because it shows up their own shortcomings and fears.

    I simply wonder who denigrates who, really. I definitely lack the "ability" and self-reliance, so I'm obviously much less of a MAN than you, a mere child actually. But I enjoy that, so I guess we are both happy.

    Denial is a normal defense mechanism when people face unpleasant reality.

    Fascinating discussion!

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

    No, I'm only too pleased to be Peak Oil aware. I burnt my bridges in a big way in an attempt to be ahead of the herd and made a choice of a huge lifestyle change.

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

    Ignorance probably is bliss. But that comes at an ultimate price. When TSHTF who will be in a better situation to survive - the Peak Oil/prepared people or the billions of sheeple on the planet? Of course I speak only of the supposedly developed nations. Those fortunate enough to be in countries that have relatively little dependency on fossil fuels for transport/fertilisers/plastics/etc. will probably be in a much better situation to survive. Life will simply continue as it has for centuries. Hard, harsh but continuing.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

    Only time will tell. As I said on my blog if it all comes to nothing at least my children/grandchildren will have a holiday cottage in a remote, pleasant and peaceful (at the moment) part of the world. As far as I am concerned personally my huge lifestyle change can only be good.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    I think so myself. I'm a self-confessed "doomer" - doesn't make me any less happy as a day to day person, but I personally could not stand idly by and do nothing in the face of the possible impending catastrophy facing the developed nations.

    **Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

    I made a New Years resolution some years ago not to drink any more...

    ...I don't drink any less, either ;)

    Hi Nate,

    Sadly, history is replete with the fact that people continue on their chosen path no matter what others say.

    The graph of "Intellect" distribution seems a steep one. By the definition, those who "Know" will act accordingly. All those down slope would never "know" no matter how many times they were told.

    If the Olduvai Theory holds as a natural outcome of "Peak Oil" the only knowledge we need is how to cull the population to below a Billion. Any other knowledge or action is quite useless.

    Peak Oil in general and TOD in particular, have become my skull on the desk. Allow me to explain:

    It is said that in the days of the Renaissance many scholars and prosperous people made it a custom to keep a human skull on the desk where they worked and handled correspondence. You may have seen this in certain Renaissance paintings. This symbol was to act as a reminder of mortality, of limits, and to concentrate a persons priorities to the things that really mattered. Death is a certainty, peak oil or not, but the ideas of mineral and energy depletion can act as a reminder of limits not only in the mortality of the individual but to the possible mortality of whole cultures and whole ways of life. Thus, peak oil is my skull on the desk.

    Yet I am still vexed by a moral conundrum. Why should I attempt to bear the weight of the world upon my shoulders? Even now, in the great age of calamity, I can find a thousand professions more profitable than attempting to assist the world out of it's energy woes.

    What if I knew, not thought but KNEW the end of the modern age was at hand? Not only that it was at hand, but that the end of the only age I have known was ABSOLUTE in it's nearness and certainty, and that no action on my part could change that. Suppose that I knew, not supposed, but KNEW that the end of the modern age and the carbon age were at hand?

    What would be my wisest course of action, knowing that the end of the only aesthetic, that of technology, of speed, of light and of a drama that only technology can bring was upon us?

    Why would I be frugal with money that would soon be worthless? Why would I be miserly with a form of energy that would soon disappear from use on the earth? why would I concern myself with carbon release if I KNEW the carbon age was almost over anyway. The carbon issue would soon fix itself as the great technical age collapsed. Grass and weeds would soon grow over the devices that were vilified for their carbon release only a few years earlier.

    Why would I waste the last opportunity to sit behind the wheel and feel the power and hear the technical opera of the fastest and the best that the mind of man had delivered, and thrill one last time in this short mortal life to the sounds and the motions and the power of the poetic names, Ferrari, Porsche, Ford GT40 and Corvette? Why would I conserve, why would I avoid travel, and miss the last chance to move fast on the surface of the Earth, and see the places and do the things that I would never have the chance to do again? Who would not have driven a chariot in the ancient days of Egypt if they had known that chariots were soon to become extinct? Who would not have rode one of the great riverboats on the Mississippi in the age of Twain, or flown in one of the great airships before the year of the Hindenburg, or took a trip on a flying boat if they had known that the age of these fantastic devices was near it's end?

    In summation, why would I not use peak oil as the motive to revive an old philosophy, but this time with just cause? HEDONISTIC joy and consumption as a last salute to all that the artists of our technological age have accomplished is the only right path, we must take an oath to go out not with a whimper but with a bang! Is this not the only right path for those of us who have had so much, done so much, known so much? Is this not the only proper way to honor our ancesters who made of science an art?

    Flippantly the poet may have toasted “Eat, Drink, and be Merry for tomorrow we all may die!”, but we will take it seriously and swear it as our sacred and correct course of action at the end of this great and beautiful age!

    "Tonight I'm gonna' party like it's 1999" quote Prince...and so we shall for the rest of our lives if we are certain in our faith that we are at the end of an age!

    RC

    Roger: Good points. IMO there appears to be an overall philosophy prevalent on TOD which overvalues safety and security and undervalues adventure,hedonistic pleasure and fun in general. It is ironic that the overall effect of oil depletion is a lower median standard of living yet a higher quantifiable standard of living is useless without the ability or desire to truly enjoy the gift of life. I often feel there is little comprehension of how lucky most of us are-the average person on this planet would literally kill to be in our shoes-realistically, the ingratitude expressed could be considered almost criminal in nature.

    I have been peak oil aware since about 2001. My opinion is that those who are peak oil aware are not peak oil aware enough. Peak oil is far from the only problem. It's peak everything with global climate change and ecological degradation thrown in. But I think what people on the Oil Drum overlook most is the political effect. Washington has made a choice-- to try to take control of the remaining resources with force. That's sure to bring on the resource wars. But in addition to that, we have waited too long: there is no longer the ability to create a coherent plan. Suppose there were some coherent grand scheme to substitute renewables for oil. There is no chance that this society could commit itself to the task. There is too much corruption and mistrust and just plain panic. What peak oilers overlook is the political effect of peak oil. It has made concerted action impossible.
    Some hope to create a market mechanism to solve this problem. When I hear something like this I imagine someone looking into a tiny window cut in the small end of a long coffin like box and trying to manipulate two long sticks to pick up a pin with work gloves tied to the ends of the sticks. Good luck bozo.

    I think you are being very unfair to your dogs (and cats I suppose). At least they deal with reality, unlike homo sapiens with their well developed capacity for fantasy = cognitive dissonance and lemming like copying (look at someone with a water bottle or a cap turned backwards = mind bogglingly stupidity).

    Our 'intelligence' did not evolve to understand the world, or be better hunters or be logical. It evolved for social intercourse .. at trait we share with chimps. Who continually plot and plan against each other (including hanky panky behind the scenes), who can plan and organise enough to do war. But are so dumb about their environment that they will ignore the tail of a predator hanging from a tree.

    Like us, who (ref recent New Scientist) ignore whole swags of reality. We are so dumb as a species that we will not pick up the fact that the person we have been talking to a few secs ago has changed (ref cognitive science tests).

    God we are dumb as a species. But we are the greatest cowardly killers in the animal world. You want a species that will plot and plan for decades to find a moment to slip the knife in ..we are your boys (don’t be to smug females .. repeated tests show they are the preferred mating partners .. think US 'jocks').

    The traits of nearly everyone on this site is going to be extinct soon (or jailed or drugged). We are mutants, a tiny minority. With better genetic testing we are the last generation of our kind, or if we actually somehow survive we will be drugged .. or jailed.

    Its over for our species, we ain't going to make it, because we are very, very dumb in totality and the ratio of smart mutants to 'norms' is too low.

    Goodbye and thanks for all the fish .. and oil, minerals, metals, coals, edible species (even non edible species), trees, .. and so on. On the bright side in a hundred or so million years the Earth’s ecology will recover.

    I should add, just to cheer things up, its too late.

    Given any realistic timespans (and the resources available) there is absoultely no chance of developing alternative energy, transport, recycling, agricultural, et al, systems. None whatsoever. You can hope, but that is as unrealistic as hoping that the current ponzi financial system will continue (turn you cap backwards and drink a bottle fo water, it might help).

    Actually the only best hope for the Homo Sapiens was lost at the last US election .. McCain. Quite probably he would have done the only thing possible to save our species with some sort of technological society .. nuclear war.

    It solves a lot of problems: global warming .. gone. Population .. gone (1B gone in the first strike another 2-3b OVER the next 10 years. US gone, Europe gone (UK double gone), industrial China gone, Japan gone.

    Huge dust clouds cooling the Earth and with the biggest industrial countries gone no extra CO2, or resource extraction. Hey maybe even the fish and forests will start to recover.

    John Brunner's science fiction (look him up) scenario: "for the human race to survive the most wasteful have to go extinct" .. my comment "because they will never change".

    I am not aware of any good reason why the collapse of industrial civilization should cause the extinction of Homo Sapiens. Also, nature can recover remarkably quickly following collapse. Just a quick visit to Russia demonstrates how quickly nature re-invades derelict industrial areas.

    Old Skeptic,Buddy you do need a stiff drink.And maybe a zanax.I don't know where you are getting your info,but it looks like you have locked yourself into the doomer scenario and need to stop and consider the possibility that maybe things will workout ok.

    Things certainly can work out,with the larger part of humanity better off than ever a few generations down the road.Murphy does NOT OWN the future,But I do admit he has one hell of a mortgage on it.

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

    I find its a lonely existance sometimes but I'm glad I am aware of the issues and have been able to make changes for the benefit of my family.

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance 'bliss' after all?

    If there is a benefit to being uninformed it is only in the example you gave above in that you wont suffer any undue stress before the event. When the problems begin they will probably be suffering far more stress than those who have made preperations though.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

    Sure, and the longer you have been aware the better because its the mental adjustment that is the hardest.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    Yes because even if some miracle liquid energy source that can be used immediatly in our current internal combustion engines does turn up there are always other potential disasters that could happen from your pipes freezing in cold weather(happened to us this year but I had 50 gallons of water stored) to a cat 5 hurricane.

    **Bonus question - since discovering Peak Oil, have you increased alcohol consumption?

    No in fact even though I have taken up meadmaking as a hobby and potential tradable commodity in the future my alcohol consumption is down. I'm not quite sure why that is as I used to be quite a heavy drinker when I was younger.

    Phil, we have 2 dogs .. about feeding? If you take on the responsibility you have to take on the consquences.

    The dogs saved my wife's life (and mine indirectly) so, if the c**p really hits the fan soon (I'de prefer later after we are all dead), we owe a debt of honour so they will be fed .. heck lots of kangaroos out there.

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

    Very happy to be ahead of the herd. More space, much clearer!

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?

    In the light of what's coming, I can't see any benefit to being unaware/uninformed. I am so grateful that I am aware and informed (about 15hrs/wk of TOD and EB, but trying to manage my addiction!) and intend to make full use of all the resources and info I can get my hands on, while the delivery systems are still in place.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

    Absolutely. It certainly has influenced many important decisions I have made since I became Peak Oil aware about 2 years ago. I am consciously learning new skills and building up resources that will better prepare me and my son for the future. Most importantly, I have already dealt with the initial psychological and emotional issues of loss, despair, etc. I am learning to be more self-reliant, and to build up community, and to not trust the future that is being sold to us everyday, and upon which all policy decisions are made, and which other people are believing, which is sadly a big black hole for our remaining energy. Being Peak Oil aware, I hope I can help make myself, my community, and maybe even my country more resilient, before things start getting really hairy and we find we have squandered too much of our collective resources to respond effectively to the predicament.
    The more people who are Peak Oil aware, the safer I feel for our future. Forewarned is forearmed.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    Of course!

    **Bonus question - based on our demographic survey 3 years ago, have you increased alcohol intake since learning of Peak Oil

    No. I have increased my enjoyment of life, and improved my sense of context, scale and perspective. I actually drink less now that I have a little boy, with all the lifestyle changes that implies. But home brewed beer, and family made wine - bring it on!

    Like Alan, I have been aware of resource depletion since the 70s.

    I had one brilliant teacher in high school whose mission was literally to equip us for life! He was a biology teacher so after the syllabus was done (the cell to population genetics), in half the allotted time, more or less anything could be fitted in. So we did ecology by tramping about swamps, the water cycle, farming and fertility + contraception (not very technical as he was a prudent man, this was most assuredly not on the program, but things were different then), anyway he presented peak oil as a fact: another Gaussian curve!

    I never forgot, but only turned my attention to it in a focussed way once I got on the internet, about 10 years ago.

    The answer to Nate’s questions depend very much on one’s attitude to life - Yikes, what a truism. These are culturally, even politically, molded.

    Perhaps one could lay them out along several axes:

    individualist <-> collectivist.

    ---*caricatural* and brief throughout...

    Resource use / depletion will be perceived as a more acute problem in individualist societies. Collectivism smoothes out differences which create insecurity and unhappiness and also offers, at least potentially, the opportunity for organizing, sharing, distributing, moving forwards, in some ways. (See eg. the new kinds of grass roots efforts in the US.) Collectivist societies tend to be conservative and slow to change, which is compensated for by a que sera sera attitude - we will muddle through together, when the time comes (see the Albanian family mentioned above, though their collectivism was a natural state rather than a choice.) Small or consequent changes on an individual/local level can be made without social pain, disruption. Novelties can be accepted but may be hard to propose or push through, but individual life/comfort is maintained to some degree.

    dirigist (a frenchism, see link), centralizing, top/down structure <-> fractioned, multiple actors, local, corporate, other groups. Dictatorships, which may be disguised and benevolent, can accomplish more, perhaps not better, than societies fractioned by multiple belongings, different social classes/other groups, lobbying, etc. Great leaps forward are the hallmark of strong central Gvmts - ‘fascist’ and cruel sometimes, not so in other cases.

    technotopic <-> traditional. The backlash against ‘modernity’ and globalization associated with a technotopia is very strong. Fixing problems with technology is perceived completely differently in different societies. For many, morality / religion / steady rules of interaction / community must come first.

    France would be quote unquote, collectivist, dirigist and technotopic. The US, individualist, fractioned, technotopist. Russia, individualist, laissez-faire, and traditional.

    Oh all off the dirty cuff... early night nonsense... to try emphasize that the traditional political descriptions which refer to communism (China is state-managed capitalism, as was the USSR in a lesser degree) vs. free market democracies (The US has no free market and its democracy is a TV sitcom, say) really leads ppl astray, prevents them from analyzing and acting, hampers them.

    I read TOD daily and I love it. This particular thread is one of the best I have seen. I got turned off a little bit for awhile because there seemed to be a hopeless doomerism going on here. But I am encouraged to see some posts that talk about plans for mitigation of the impact of peak oil, some glimmers of hope. I am glad I am aware of peak oil because if enough of us become aware by talking with our neighbors the crisis will perhaps take us a little less by surprise.

    Bonus question: My alcohol intake has escalated dangerously and I am determined to stop, but peak oil has nothing to do with it. It's more related to marital stress than anything else. BTW my wife chooses to remain ignorant about peak oil and energy issues, but she is instinctively responsible about conservation because she grew up without money. Makes me wonder if it might actually serve people best to grow up poor.

    Question: has anybody here read "the millionaire next door"? It's a good book with a simple message: live within your means and if you have a lot of money, DON'T let your kids know that you're wealthy! Let them benefit from growing up with limited financial resources!

    good dog )))) lol )

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?
    I have spend substantial portions of my life in extremely inhospitable places (Antarctica, Central Africa etc.) away from societal support. One of the many things I learned is that Mother Nature can, at times, be a serious bitch. Many of the early explorers suffered horribly, and often died (from yellow fever or hypothermia depending on the location) because they did not understand, or respect, what they were facing. This is how I see the post-peak world. Nobody really knows what it's going to be like because no one has been there, but the more information we can gather to prepare ourselves the more comfortable we will be. And believe me, being comfortable is a wonderful thing even if your expedition ends badly. I am very happy to have become aware of it.

    Personally, I find it difficult to imagine that anyone who has experienced genuine adversity would ingore this information. But as many of my friends point out, over-confident, pampered naives currently constitute the vast majority of the United States population. And suffer they may.

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?
    None whatsoever.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?
    Yes, luck favors the prepared.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?
    Absolutely

    5. Optimism is healthy (for individuals). Peak Oil is unhealthy (for individuals). So how do we hone in on the fine line between optimism and realism? Or do we?
    Peak Oil will more unhealthy for some indivduals than others. Optimism is knowing your going to have a good meals, and a clean comfortable bed to sleep in for the forseeable future. Maybe even with your pets.

    **Bonus question - based on our demographic survey 3 years ago, have you increased alcohol intake since learning of Peak Oil
    I like to drink and always have. Nothing has changed.

    > 1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

    I have allways liked knowledge regardless if it is worrying or not. The problem is choosing what to pursue, and how to verifie and sort the good stuff from the garbage.

    > 2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?

    No, I dont like blindfolds, they add complications that could be avoided.

    > 3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?

    It has become an integral part of my work, I would have a big hole in my understanding of the world without knowing about the most pressing resource issues.
    Knowlede do not guarantee success but success is very hard withouth relevant knowledge.

    > 4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    Yes, trying to solve problems is allways good. The real world is overwhelmingly complex and one way of handling that is to strive for good things withouth knowing if they will fullfill your goals. Even if there is individual, corporate, regional or national failure do reasonable mitigation efforts make the failure less bad and can give new options for what to do after the failure.

    > 5. Optimism is healthy (for individuals). Peak Oil is unhealthy (for individuals). So how do we hone in on the fine line between optimism and realism? Or do we?

    There is no such fine line, optimism is a leap of faith.

    > **Bonus question - based on our demographic survey 3 years ago, have you increased alcohol intake since learning of Peak Oil

    No.

    (pops knuckles and decides to add a rambly post late on sunday, just for the heck of it)

    I've been aware of the coming resource/population/mass extinction bottleneck since the '60's and peak oil specifically since '74. I'm a bit of an odd duck (slightly autistic wiring) who came to the conclusions on my own and then drastically changed my life and self-image based on them.

    I'd like to note, in case I haven't come out and said it, that I appreciate all the posters here as well as the staff. Even on the weeks I don't post, I appreciate the relatively "sane" take on the world to be found here, and it means something to me to know you're all out there. It has been a lonely road, and there are many of you here - who I'll certainly never meet - who I've come to value and care about. As illusory tribes go, this'n's a pip.

    I have yet to really convince myself that it's doing "normal" people a favor to try conveying to them a real understanding of our existential pickle, when they barely have the mental tools to keep track of their credit cards. It's like convincing a dog of its own mortality: who but a sadist would care to, even if they could bridge the conceptual gap? Nor would I try to convince my evangelist relatives that there is unlikely to be an afterlife.

    In the past, to a few folks, I've posed the question: "if you could push a button which magically and immediately conferred an understanding of the implications of thermodynamics, peak oil and population overshoot to everyone in the world, would you push it?" My own answer is "I dunno"; I have yet to sort out how that would play, and thus can't yet support the rationale. It "feels right" to alert the other monkeys, but the way it feels may not be useful. Or it might mitigate the eventual carrying-capacity problems by causing society to collapse immediately. Enlightenment is a loaded gun in some contexts.

    Regarding the questions posed:

    I can imagine never hearing about peak oil, because strictly speaking I didn't hear about it. Working as a seismologist in '73-74 I undertook a little side research on my own and came up with very similar timeline conclusions to Hubbert; (I never heard of his existence until 2005.) I presented my conclusions to a number of people who assumed I was insane, and then just decided it was one more thing that normal people didn't want to know and quit talking about it. It was, after all, self-evident as far as I was concerned. I DID many times idly wish that I had not been born into the narrowing cusp of a population bottleneck, for then I'd have been a writer, musician and hedonist; but that's a pretty fanciful sort of wishing. I never understood, really, why the bottleneck wasn't the prime topic of conversation of the human race.

    There has been no benefit for me to know of peak oil, etc, but there has been a benefit to the world's biota for me to know of it.

    It has absolutely been unhealthy and dangerous for me to have campaigned as I have in mitigation of the crunch/bottleneck; it has taken years off my life and nearly killed me a number of times. But if I had gone through life ignorant of it and just now learned of it, I think I would feel deep despair at having boneheadedly wasted a thousand opportunities to try lessening the consequences for the world. I've earned a level of personal peace at meeting and exceeding my own standards over the last 35 years of striving.

    And alcohol - can't tolerate the stuff, and my neurochemistry seems to be whacked anyhow. I don't use any psychoactive substances. Might be interesting to insert electrodes into my brain to play with different states, but I probably won't get around to it; it'd be a bit self-indulgent. Maybe a decade from now; there may be a market for drouds then. I have some ideas along those lines if there are any tinkerers here...

    cheers

    Greenish, I'll tag my own response on to yours, mainly by way of trying to appear social here. But also because of a parallel regarding 1973-4.

    I wasn't a seismologist but rather a seriously ill (and still am from the untreated dental mercury poisoning) seriously ill school-leaver. But on the basis of my common-or-garden knowledge I concluded back then that society was controlled by utter incompetents, and comparable to a ship drifting on the ocean without a captain, heading for certain doom before too long had passed. I tried to study the literature of social/political/historical matters but found nothing very useful, just a vast expanse of timewasting trash. So I decided I had to work out a science of social causality by myself. I would get no assistance, I could take no courses and gain no qualifications on this lonely quest. Eventually I discovered the great work of Arnold Toynbee, and in 1987 I wrote and published to my filing cabinet (as I could not imagine any interested audience let alone publisher) my paper about decadence: http://www.energyark.net/decadenc.htm.

    As recognition of my talents via social science channels was going to be impossible, I thereafter published some of my psychiatric theories instead (e.g. http://cogprints.org/5207, and only eventually afterwards learned of the narrowmindedness that makes all such efforts worthless: http://www.energyark.net/gen.htm.

    In 2005 I had just about finalised my handbook for transforming the political system to reverse the causation of decadence: http://www.lulu.com/content/140930. Therein I mentioned the under-recognised problem of resource depletion. But I had no idea how significant or pressing.

    Just then I was attacked by a horrendous harassment conspiracy (www.2020housing.co.uk), and after 2 years of coping simultaneously with mercury poisoning and sharing a house with unrestrained alco-thugs, thereafter sudden eviction by corrupt liar judges Truman, McKenna, and MacDuff of the uk's scam "justice" system, from which I am hardly fully emerged.

    Thus only from 16 or so months ago have I been able to turn much attention to the energy crisis. Finding myself stuck in an inner city flat with no health or money or children, answering the questions of whether/when/how there could be a breakdown (making urban existence impossible) had to become my prime preoccupation. In this I have been immensely guided by the great expertise, sanity, public-spiritedness and intelligence of those who contribute to theoildrum. What a great privilege to be allowed to join this group, rather than have a door of supposed academic superiority slammed in my face!

    (To be continued, as I really should go to sleep now, 1.30am)

    Right--sorry if my above "autobio" went on a bit but it's the only way to explain how I came upon this knowledge: from 1974 I perceived that collapse was coming, and from a few years ago that there was a likely energy crisis.

    Addressing Nate's questions (roughly), I'll firstly say that there are deniers and deniers. What I mean is that some people don't deny peak oil but they claim that there is still not really a great problem. Anti_Elvis is an example of this "second-level denier". So are the Transition Town people.

    There's also the myth that the powers that be are far too well informed to be in ignorance. The thing is that information does not necessarily confer understanding. Especially where a whopping paradigm shift is involved and even more especially where a ton of assumptions is overturned in a most unpleasant way, and by a school subject one considers inferior to one's own. Not least the idea that as a grand national leader one is facing a revolution that could reduce one to desperate dregsperson.

    For these reasons the people at the top are liable to be the last to understand what is going on.

    Add to that the problem of organisational ideology and group membership. It is impossible for a member of an ideological/organisational group to think for themself, or express heretic thoughts. They have to carry everyone else along with them, in an impossibly slow sub-learning process.

    Denial also divides into two psychological types. The high-neuroticism person tends to phobic avoidance of disturbing questions. Like my mother saying "Can we talk about something nicer please?".

    By contrast the low-neuroticism individual is so confident and unquestioning of his assumptions/beliefs that he does not even take the questions seriously. In practice both the high-N and low-N end up unable to think about the reality, just the former gets sweaty and bothered, while the latter just thinks you are a crazy for considering it.

    Is the knowledge useful? That can depend on how well-developed it is. "A little knowledge can do a lot of harm." Ancient Bechstein pianos tend to have loose tuning pins, obliging restringing. I was given one which was still defunct because it had been restrung with pins (only!!!) one size larger, and was consequently still untuneable. I restrung it with pins two sizes still larger and 19 years later those strings hold their tune as good as new. (Japanese pins best in the world, ditto German wire.) [Correction: new piano strings actually don't hold their tune, because they spend a year stretching!]

    In the case of the energy crisis, you need sufficiently detailed info and understanding to make useful preparations. For example, a lot of effort in growing food in your locality might be wise if you are confident there will not be anarchy resulting in you having to flee from plunder-gangs anyway. Alternatively it could be a stupendous waste of time, if you do have to flee and thereafter find it necessary to live by hunter-gatherer means anyway.

    I'm trying to develop that adequate level of info and understanding, but I can't say I'm all the way there yet.

    The usefulness of information also depends on your psycho ability to handle it. My brother said: "There's no point in growing lots more food because people would break in to steal it", and "There's no point in building up a food store because we would have starving people coming to our door"-- (and presumably he'll prefer to greet them with "We decided not to store any food even though we were warned because we are prats and didn't want to have any for you when you came"). And then add my mother whose entire peak philosophy is that in hard times people will need her music lessons all the more.
    Sadly I know I have to write off all my family as dead losers.

    Hi Greenish,

    Enjoyed your post - as always, but this part is concerning:

    It has absolutely been unhealthy and dangerous for me to have campaigned as I have in mitigation of the crunch/bottleneck; it has taken years off my life and nearly killed me a number of times.

    Given that we seem to have a similar worldview, I'm wondering if you might elaborate on the dangers of our POV. I can only assume that you took an activist role regarding human reproductive issues and encountered a backlash from the faithful. I don't mean to pry, but I'm wondering if there is some lesson I should learn from your experience. Off-line would be fine also.

    Hey Dave.

    Heh, it's not the worldview that's dangerous, it's what I did with it.

    {upon reflection, severely edited. Dave, feel free to mail me for the full comment}.

    Nate,
    Like most of the readers of TOD, I have a good income and I have enjoyed a life of privilege, with every year better than the one before. Until 4 years ago, I expected life to continue getting better. I bitterly regret that this life will not continue. Even more, I bitterly regret that my son (4 years old) will not do the things that I dreamed he would do.

    However while I may wish that something is not true, this is not the same as wishing I did not know.

    Addressing your questions:

    Q1: If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?
    A: I bitterly regret the facts associated with the limits to growth. I wish they weren’t there. But since they appear to be there, the facts need a response. So – while I am not ”happy” to know about this, it is what it is, and I must respond to it. I do not regret knowing about it.

    Q2: Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?
    A: Knowledge is power. Those who choose ignorance are taking the path of short term bliss, at the expense of the long term. I believe that the facts are now plain and relatively accessible. People are now actively choosing not to see them – many are choosing ignorance because it hurts less in the here-and-now.

    Q3: Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage?
    A: Only if they have resources to take the needed action. I am acting on 3 levels:- i. Try to change government policy (possibly futile). ii. Alert friends and relatives (sometimes futile) and the population in general (hence I am an editor at TOD ANZ). iii. Make personal changes to my behavior to reduce my footprint. (meaningless, if everyone else does not do it, but at least in 20 years I will know that I wasn’t part of the problem). iv. Make personal preparations.
    While I have a good income, it is not enough to make the personal preparations that I would prefer. It would take a significant community-sized effort to make really effective preparations (hence my level ii actions). The ideal solution would be country or world-based actions (hence my level i actions).
    Having said all that – my answer is “yes” I believe that my preparations will make me and my family better off than they would have been.

    Q4: Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?
    A: I believe that I have a moral obligation to the next generation, and to my son, to act in a responsible fashion in reducing my footprint. The people around me think it is strange that I come to work by train. Even stranger that we only have one car (a Prius), that we don’t fly overseas for holidays, etc. This may all seem futile, but I choose to do it anyway.

    Q5. Optimism is healthy (for individuals). Peak Oil is unhealthy (for individuals). So how do we hone in on the fine line between optimism and realism? Or do we?
    A: I am a hopeless optimist. Always have been, always will be. I am also an exceptionally good analyst. When my analysis tells me that I’m in trouble, I plan for the best outcome possible, and then confidently assert that I can rise above this problem. I am utterly confident that I will be victorious – I always am. In this case even “victory conditions” aren’t particularly attractive, but that is not what I focus on – I focus on rising above the problem. I am extremely optimistic about achieving the best possible outcome.

    **Bonus question - based on our demographic survey 3 years ago, have you increased alcohol intake since learning of Peak Oil.
    A: Despite my natural inclination towards optimism, the fact that we continue to march towards disaster has troubled me in recent years and led to an increase in drinking over the last 3 years. However this was from a very low base (4 years ago I drank about 1-2 standard drinks per month, I now do 1-2 red wines most evenings). I am conscious that alcohol may become less obtainable, so I consciously try to avoid a high level of dependence.

    As always, Nate, I am glad you are pushing the envelop. I hope that we can meet sometime in the fall when I am visiting Charlie Hall in Syracuse.

    I don't have specific answers to your questions. I have a perspective. I would invite those who wonder about the future to visit and get a sense of that perspective.

    Question Everything
    George

    Nate,

    As you are clearly aware, ultimately, the underlying problem is not production but consumption and carrying capacity. Consumption that has manifested itself in the form of societal addiction. It is my feeling that once we are able to conquer this addiction we will all be much better off. The problem is analogous to an alcoholic not being able to tell how much better life would be without the addiction. Also problematic is being able to conquer the addiction without first hitting bottom.

    I am addicted but trying to figure out a way to conquer this addiction before hitting bottom. I have yet to figure out a path. My family is also addicted making it even more complicated. I have been aware of this addiction for over 25 years and have turned a blind eye toward it and joined the crowd So, i guess, ignorance is bliss. I would have to say TOD is like a 12 step program. Though we are addicts, will we still be able to have a glass of wine or the occasional margarita after we hit bottom?

    Though we are addicts, will we still be able to have a glass of wine or the occasional margarita after we hit bottom?

    Yes. It's competing for vineyards that is the problem not the wine itself...

    Doomster, no just a realist.

    It is not a technological issue, or even an economic one. It is just humans. We are great at mobilising for something as simple as war (genetic programming?) but terrible about complex issues. Plus we compete with each other and there is always someone, somewhere who does not benefit from change .. and if they are powerful they will sabotage it (ref Australia killing solar power by the coal industry).

    So, that is why we are on the Club of Romes BAU trendline and we wont deviate from it until collapse.

    Look (one ref the Future Eaters by Tim Flannery) no society has changed enough to avoid collapse .. ever. They collapse. There is always a long period of war (and in extremes cannobalism), which in earlier times did not mean extinction, but now means it will, when the US goes to war with China for oil/gallium/whatever then the nukes will fly.

    You have to put yourself into their mindset.. what is simpler. Changing society, investing in new technologies or going to war and taking what you want, to keep going for a short time longer. One is a rational response using you mind, the other basic genetic programming.

    Ok, here is the most brutal example of how we really respond to life threatening issues ..the Holocaust. Now the people being exterminated did not fight to the death as they were marched off and take some Nazis with them. They would have lost but a lot of Germans would have died.

    No they went, basically passively to the gas chamber, with some lies to comfort them along the way. So their minds told them, avoid certain death by grabbing and killing a guard, but ignored the clear reality that they were going to certain death because .. hope and optimism .. the biggest killers of humans. This is how sod all guards in any prison can contain and order about thousands of people .. the 'obey and believe instinct'.

    This is where it gets ugly. When they opened the chambers they always found a pyramid of people. The old, children and women on the bottom, the younger and stronger at the top. As the gas came in they fought (far too late) to live .. and devil hang the hindmost and forget your wife, chidren, father, mother etc, you will do anything to live.

    And that is how humans deal with these issues, with mind boggling stupidity.

    And in all of history every society has done them same thing when it all hits the fan. The strong (ie the elites) grab what they can to keep their little lives going on in the same way for just another day. And everyone weaker gets sacrificed, one by one, group by group. Eventually you kill and eat your relatives or children.

    Its our brains wiring, we are built that way. Yes there are some mutants who think differently, but we are out numbered 1E6 to 1.

    And you want proof .. $ being spent in the US on any form of alternative energy (nuke, solar, etc and their uses) vs armed forces. Heck we spend more worldwide on nuclear weapons reseach that the "best, last hope for humanity" the ITER fusion project.

    Thighs are the best when you eat other humans. Leave the offal for the children and women.

    OldSkeptic,
    Bet I'm not the only one who got stunned by your "ball pinned hammer" of a rant. My basic understanding of things is in agreement with your analysis, unfortunately. I was around at the time of the big war (WWII), and while just a child I remember enough to make me want to study it to gain some understanding of how in the hell we got into it and fought it with such brutality. Followed the other wars since and am aware of the powder keg the world is sitting on currently. "Hope and optimism" is a fading commodity among those who have studied the situation and ruminated at length about it. Damn fine subject though. Peak oil, systems theory, human nature, drinking adult beverages, etc. Lots of real smart folks are interested and have a finger on the pulse. Has to be one of the greatest times in the history of man. Looks like mother nature is about to shed a major portion of the species with the most total biomass. Nature is going to do alright however and the remaining humans will perhaps be a little more humble and perhaps recognize the interconnectiveness of things.

    cheers.

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you,happy for being ahead of the herd?

    Yes, I am trained to deal with reality whatever it is and regardless of what I would prefer reality to be. In The Matrix terminology, I am compelled to take the blue pill. Most people choose to take the red pill.

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?

    In the short run, yes, if you can maintain your own personal illusion. People who are lucky enough (and luck has a lot to do with it) will be better off as long as their own personal illusion lasts that status quo will continue. Once that illusion is gone many will be unable to cope. I pity those who are investing a lot to prepare for jobs that will no longer be there.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage? And will that advantage be physical (basic needs covered) or mental (greater psychological resilience)

    As far as physical needs are concerned, I have always looked on this as, ”Adjust your oxygen mask before helping others.” That will be an advantage if you help other people adjust to peak oil when they choose to deal with it. On the other hand I am not sure how much good it is to have an oxygen mask when everyone around you is suffocating and there is nothing you can do to help them.(because they won’t deal with reality.)

    Mentally, if you are able to adjust your expectations to be realistic, you will find it easier to cope with many things. It’s like that serenity prayer: the serenity to accept those things I cannot change, the courage to change those things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference. It’s helpful for any addict, even those addicted to cheap energy.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    Not sure what this question is driving at.

    5. Optimism is healthy (for individuals). Peak Oil is unhealthy (for individuals). So how do we hone in on the fine line between optimism and realism? Or do we?

    Just take things one day at a time. Do the best you can and quit worrying.

    Bootlegger, the red pill is the one that releases from the Matrix into the grim reality. The blue pill returns one to the Matrix of manufactured reality illusion. According to the script that is (which may or may not really be true).

    Thank you for the good article. The topic 'psychology' behind PO intrests me a lot. I also got compareable responses from the people around me.

    Here are my awnsers: (Its my first comment on the oildrum. Because of your article i've created am account here)

    1. No!

    2. More easy living. People who don't worry too much about the future tend to be more happy.

    3. Maybe in the short period from first PO related problems until PO is public knowledge.
    I personally do some basic mitigation measures: Food storage for 2 weeks (in order avoid problems in the time between hoarding and rationing of food)
    Investment in some energy related companies. This could help to save some of my wealth in a broken economy.

    A radical change in livestyle - like becoming a farmer - could result in a more sustainable personal benefit. But i didn't do this.

    4. I have to admid: I like traveling. The beeing aware of PO i plan long distance travels now, because I'm not sure if i can afford them next year. This is maybe egoistic, but its honest. Is anybody out here in this group who has similar thoughts.

    5. Peak Oil is only unhealthy if you expect it to be very unpleasant for you (or better: realy accept the idea that it _will_ be very unpleasent).
    I'm aware of the physics behind PO. I know that PO _can_ cause catastrophic event. However, I am kind of optimistic that i will find a way to live with PO. (or better: I repress the idea of very unpleasent events)

    There is a strange way of human thinking about global bad events, like "I the world economy crashes, then at least i'm not the only one that loses his job". I often heard such statements from other people. And i also have such thoughts too sometimes. I seems that the human prefers the idea "I'm completly fucked up, but the others are worse" rather than "I'm in a bad situation (maybe not so bad as the first), and the others have no problems.

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

    It's always better to have knowledge because, unlike the temporary bliss of ignorance, with knowledge you will at least understand where the pain comes from when it arrives, which is better than being in pain and not having a clue. You may also avoid some of it by preparing, even if only psychologically.

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?

    No benefit, unless you are so ignorant that you can't tell better from worse, good from evil, progress from regress, etc.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage? And will that advantage be physical (basic needs covered) or mental (greater psychological resilience)

    Definitely mental, and in some cases real/external.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    Sure. Anything less is taking no responsibility, unless you believe your job is to speed things along to a peak crisis in order to get the worst over with. May be a tenable position, which I have recently heard put forth by a guy who promotes renewable energy and drives a Hummer!

    5. Optimism is healthy (for individuals). Peak Oil is unhealthy (for individuals). So how do we hone in on the fine line between optimism and realism? Or do we?

    The reality is that we don't know what the future holds in terms of unforeseen goods and ills, problems and solutions, so you may as well try to float somewhat from moment to moment while keeping in mind the long term.

    **Bonus question - based on our demographic survey 3 years ago, have you increased alcohol intake since learning of Peak Oil

    No. Don't want to bring about peak alcohol any sooner than necessary!.

    Morphixnm, your answers to the first three questions

    (= It's always better to have knowledge;
    no benefit to being unaware;
    definite advantages to awareness.)

    seem to be predicated on the assumption that the person is in a position firstly psychologically to accept the information and secondly to do something useful about it. Which is very often not the case, I would suggest.

    Rube, I know. Knowledge is strength .. but more people believe (often passionately) in astrology (and ghosts and ... et al) than nuclear fusion.

    So we face collective stupidity or insanity. And you or I might think differently but we are outnumbered 1E6 to 1. Plus the 'intellegence' organisations (translated Gestapo) are out to get us.

    Here's a simple fact that no one in the OD can seems to understand . The US policy 'elite'
    gets peak oil (etc). Heck they have known about it for years. Just their response is different to what you or I think as sensible.

    Their strategy is simply war. Take it. Use the dwindling resources to enhance their power. Afghanistan and Iraq were on the firing line well before 9/11 (oil/gas and oil/gas transport). That was just an excuse for the Proles.

    "We create our own reality .. and you document it .. and then we change it". Was the famous quote.

    The big boys are playing their games and there is nothing we can do about it .. except try to survive, especially if they do a 1914 again (which is looking extremely probable).

    As for all the great ideas in the OD, meaningless. Because the big boys are working on another plan, that if you are lucky (and it succeeds) might drop a crumb or two your way .. but only if you are a good boy of course. But if it fails, then you will suffer terribly.. they won't .. they think.

    The US has a clear energy strategy, has had for decades .. its called a gun.

    I refuse to believe that there can posibly be any advantage to being ignorant of these things. This is like being ignorant of the amount of gas in your tank before making a trek across the desert. That kind of ignorance gets you dead. And this kind of ignorance on a species level leads to extinction. The only way it could be healthy to be ignorant of these things is if we were meant to be slaves. How could anyone believe that? If there is one thing that all of the major religions agree on is that we are not meant to be slaves. So there is no excuse for the levels of ignorance in the world. All the ignorance is completely manufactured through various stages of mind control. Or one could think of it as occult black magic. At this point in time I do not think there is any reason to separate the two.

    And it goes far beyond peaking of energy resources. There are millions of americans who think that the power to run a light bulb comes from the switch on the wall. Do you know what I am talking about? Its like dealing with someone who cannot read. What can you do? I dont have an answer to that, except to say that a person's lack of intelligence/literacy should place a hard limit on the amount of money/credit (and thus energy) they are able to get their hands on. I am optimistic that the free market can actually solve that problem, but unfortunately criminals control the market, through the mechanisms of the government which has been taken over by criminals who fooled enough of those same people who dont know where electricity comes from.

    My wife is very much aware of the peak oil issue, but we have an informal agreement that it should not be a part of our nightly dinner table discussions. That's reasonable. It's really sort of a downer, since we have several children.

    To cushion the energy descent which will hit us, we have made a number of serious investments in solar electric and hot water. Will all of those investments help. I don't know. My suspicion is that the complex support systems for those investments will begin to fail at some time in the next few years. In anticipation of that result, we are also attempting to institute a layered system of backup energy systems. Will those systems work. Probably, for some period of time. But not indefinitely.

    Personally, I think that Eric Larsen's book "A Nation Gone Blind: America in an Age of Simplification and Deceit" is pretty much on the mark. In sum, most adult Americans should probably be thought of as aging adolescents, not really adults. As an existential threat, peak oil is less serious than having a Hitler building up a military machine on your border. I used to operate under the assumption that one of the responsibilities of adulthood was to think about and react to the really hard challenges facing a community. I guess that we have collectively gone very soft, ... in the head.

    At a personal intellectual level, I am just plan curious to see how this mess of a situation, peak oil and its aftermath, is going to actually turn out. It certainly qualifies our generation as one that is "living in interesting times" to borrow the Chinese saying.

    Based on my recent article on the oil drum, its obvious that I do not think that all of the earth's societies are going to fall apart as fossil fuels deplete, just most of them. Russia will make it through, as will France, once the latter country decides to drop pushing the sodium cooled fast reactors, and switches over to engineering heavy metal reactors.

    Perhaps the most interesting question is whether or not Russia and/or France will throw life lines to any of the other nations of the world that are still in denial about the fossil fuel depletion problem. I think that both of those countries will move to act in that direction. Will their actions be successful. Who knows.

    I was ill and didn't know it when I discovered peak oil. Lyme disease can make one disorganized and paranoid. I believe the things I did in 2007, which was the right path in retrospect, were a bit of an overreaction.

    I'm glad I know, a significant portion of my time is devoted to remediation. I can't read about it every day any more than I can visit http://theautomaticearth.blogspot.com without getting wrapped up in watching for the next little sign of financial collapse. I think some ignoring of the situation is optimal in terms of getting one's own house in order, no matter on what level this occurs.

    I consume no alcohol or any other recreational substance and constant wrestling with Lyme makes my situation a less than valid data point in that survey.

    I had Lyme disease in 1983, but luckily it was cured quickly, so I have almost no lasting effects.

    Howdy folks, long time lurker, first time poster.

    I look at peak oil as something that will happen eventually. Until then, I will eat drink and be merry (and grateful) to have lived in what will likely be looked upon as a 'golden age' for western civilization. I plan on purchasing a car this year, and it won't be a prius. It'll likely be a small fun roadster (miata). I'm just looking for something to enjoy until energy prices get to the point that I have to get a plugin hybrid (and hopefully have a house to plug it into).

    1. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it, or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

    Not really. At least, not any more than I wish other unpleasant things in life would go away. It's information. I'm not sure about being 'ahead of the herd' though. There's safety in numbers. ;)

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?

    Ignorance is bliss in the short term. Once the veil of ignorance is pierced by reality, though, most will have a very hard time adapting. More than a few will resort to anger: "how could they let this happen!", and lash out as who/whatever they deem a worthwhile target.
    The benefit to being informed is that it gives you the opportunity to prepare. Whether an individual does, is up to them.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage? And will that advantage be physical (basic needs covered) or mental (greater psychological resilience)

    Both. Mentally, being prepared will help when the downturn comes. You'll be more relaxed (perhaps that's not the best term), about events. But you will also be physically better perpared (if you have chosen to be so), in terms of health and fitness, food/fuel/housing security etc.

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    Yes.

    5. Optimism is healthy (for individuals). Peak Oil is unhealthy (for individuals). So how do we hone in on the fine line between optimism and realism? Or do we?

    Dunno.

    **Bonus question - based on our demographic survey 3 years ago, have you increased alcohol intake since learning of Peak Oil

    No, I don't drink (I have, however, noticed that I'm watching a lot more motorsports, and sports in general).

    1A. If you are Peak Oil aware, do you sometimes wish you'd never have heard about it ?

    A: Sometimes yes. Sometimes ignorance is bliss.
    Suppose for example that doctors took a CAT scan of your head and they found an annurism (weakened, ballooned blood vessel) deep in your brain in a place where they can't get to it to fix it. It essentially is a ticking time bomb. When it blows, you're gone. Before then, you were happy just living your life. If and when the annurism blew, you would not have known what hit you. But now you know. There's noting you can do about it except to be miserable all the time. Ignorance would have been bliss. Take the blue pill.

    1B. Or are you happy for being ahead of the herd?

    A: Human nature is such that we are all part of the herd (tribe, clan, call it what you want). Survival on your own, truly on your own, is not sustainable. If the herd is stampeding towards the cliff, I'd rather not be at the head of it.

    2. Is there any benefit to being unaware/uninformed? Is ignorance strength/bliss after all?

    A: Answered in 1A. Yes for some things, ignorance can be bliss. Despite what "they" say, knowledge does not always equate with power.

    3. Will being Peak Oil aware really have an advantage? And will that advantage be physical (basic needs covered) or mental (greater psychological resilience)?

    A: Much as some may want to deny it, we are all interdependent on each other. No man (/woman) is an island. Imagine that you are one of these "survivalists" and you get a toothache. Beforehand, you could have gone to the dentist and gotten it taken care of with hardly a second thought. Now however, the toothache grows into an infection in your gums and jaw bone, it festers, spreads into your brain and you die a horrible death. (Or the infection can be somewhere else. A small scratch as you went trampling through the woods, a tick bite on your back followed by a red circle around it which you can't see because you're "on your own". You won't always spot it. You won't always have the right magic pills to take care of it. Even for highly trained doctors, diagnosis can be a bitch. But now you're "on your own", and sorry buddy, you ain't no rocket scientist or brain surgeon.)

    4. Is adaptation and mitigation to resource depletion one example of taking personal responsibility for the future, irrespective of the outcomes?

    A: There has been a huge shift in public sentiment towards Global Warming (AGW). A few years ago, you would have been called a tree-hugging commie fruitcake if you said something about AGW. Now, being "green" is all the rage. Perhaps it's too little too late. But perhaps not. Time will tell. On resource depletion and population bomb, the public is not quite there yet. They can only handle so much bad news at a time. Even if AGW is used as the excuse, switch over to non-carbon energy generation is something we must do. So far we have our minds strapped on backwards. Renewables shouldn't be cost competitive with oil. Oil should be priced according to its energy density relative to solar (1KW/m^2).

    5. Optimism is healthy (for individuals). Peak Oil is unhealthy (for individuals [and society]). So how do we hone in on the fine line between optimism and realism? Or do we?

    A: We need to become self-aware of who and what we are. Right now, Western society is in a Delusional Narrative stage. We tell ourselves that progress is forever. We tell ourselves that Technology will solve all problems. We tell ourselves that The Market will provide. We tell ourselves that The Obama is our savior. Pessimism is not a fun way to live. But we've got to find some more moderate road between irrational exuberance and reality.

    **Bonus question - based on our demographic survey 3 years ago, have you increased alcohol intake since learning of Peak Oil?

    A: No, I don't drink (I have, however, noticed a worrisome growth of drinking among college aged youth. Just now, when they need all the brain cells they can keep, they are instead burning them away. Sheesh.)